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LOLI AND OTHERS v. GREECE

Doc ref: 51020/22 • ECHR ID: 001-223320

Document date: February 3, 2023

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LOLI AND OTHERS v. GREECE

Doc ref: 51020/22 • ECHR ID: 001-223320

Document date: February 3, 2023

Cited paragraphs only

Published on 20 February 2023

THIRD SECTION

Application no. 51020/22 Marina LOLI and Others against Greece lodged on 27 October 2022 communicated on 3 February 2023

SUBJECT MATTER OF THE CASE

The application concerns the issue of access to court in view of the dismissal of an application for annulment of the measure of school closures during the pandemic.

In the context of the COVID-19 health crisis, the national authorities by issuing successive joint ministerial decisions, decided school closures, which lasted from March 2020 to May 2020 and, after the second outbreak of the pandemic, from November 2020 to January 2021 and from February 2021 to April 2021. On 21 April 2021 the applicants, minor students together with their parents, lodged before the Supreme Administrative Court an application for annulment of the measure in question. The relevant ministerial decision in force at the time was applicable for one week, namely from 19 April 2021 to 26 April 2021. On the same day, the applicants also submitted a request to accelerate the proceedings, arguing that the joint ministerial decision providing for the measure in question would expire soon. The hearing took place on 15 June 2021. The Supreme Administrative Court by its judgment no. 1904/2021 held that there was no need to adjudicate on the grounds that the contested act was no longer in force. Applying Article 32 of Presidential Decree no. 18/1989, it ruled that the applicants did not have a special legal interest ( ιδιαίτερο έννομο συμφέρον ) to pursue the annulment process since the contested ministerial decision had expired.

Relying on Article 6 § 1 of the Convention, the applicants complain that the Supreme Administrative Court’s failure to schedule an earlier hearing, despite their request, together with its consideration that they lacked special legal interest in pursuing their application, had prevented them from having their claim determined on the merits in breach of their right of access to a court.

QUESTION TO THE PARTIES

Was the right of access to court, as guaranteed by Aticle 6 § 1 of the Convention, respected in the present case (see, mutatis mutandis , Frezadou v. Greece , no. 2683/12, §§ 43-50, 8 November 2018), taking into account the short duration of the contested COVID-19 measures?

APPENDIX

Application no. 51020/22

No.

Applicant’s Name

Year of birth

Nationality

1.Marina LOLI

1985Greek

2.Lamprini DEMOU

1980Greek

3.Anna GLYMIDAKI

1977Greek

4.Eleni KARACHALIOU

1978Greek

5.Konstantinos KRONTIRIS

1976Greek

6.Vasilios KRONTIRIS

2014Greek

7.Vagia Maria KYRZIDI

2014Greek

8.Michail KYRZIDIS

1977Greek

9.Evaggelia LEMPESI

1983Greek

10.Christos LIAPATIS

1976Greek

11.Odysseas LIAPATIS

2015Greek

12.Ioanna MAKRAKI

1978Greek

13.Charis MITROPOULOS

2014Greek

14.Vasilios MITROPOULOS

1977Greek

15.Lygia MITROPOULOU

2017Greek

16.Frideriki PANA

2011Greek

17.Aristidis PANAS

2009Greek

18.Doukas PANAS

1978Greek

19.Ismini PANTZALI

2014Greek

20.Zoi PANTZALI

2016Greek

21.Symeon PANTZALIS

1981Greek

22.Athanasios THIRIOS

1980Greek

23.Alkyoni Christina THIRIOU

2016Greek

24.Stavroula Petrina THIRIOU

2014Greek

25.Christina TSAROUCHI

1976Greek

26.Spyridon TSAROUCHIS

2015Greek

27.Panagiota TZIVELOU

1977Greek

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