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MARKELOV AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA

Doc ref: 1275/17 • ECHR ID: 001-201357

Document date: January 24, 2020

  • Inbound citations: 0
  • Cited paragraphs: 0
  • Outbound citations: 3

MARKELOV AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA

Doc ref: 1275/17 • ECHR ID: 001-201357

Document date: January 24, 2020

Cited paragraphs only

Communicated on 24 January 2020 Published on 10 February 2020

THIRD SECTION

Application no. 1275/17 Georgiy Aleksandrovich MARKELOV and others against Russia lodged on 24 December 2016

STATEMENT OF FACTS

A list of the applicants is set out in Appendix I below.

The circumstances of the case

The facts of the case, as submitted by the applicants, may be summarised as follows.

The applicants were found guilty of administrative offences and sentenced to an administrative detention. The court s heard the cases in the absence of a prosecuting party.

The applicants served sentences in the detention centre for administrative offenders in appalling conditions. The cells were overcrowded. The number of inmates exceeded the number of beds in the cell. No bed sheets were provided and the inmates had to sleep on the mattresses which were old and dirty. There was no dining table. The toilet was separated from the living area of the cell by a cardboard panel which was 50 cm high and offered no privacy. The food and tea were distributed in dirty bowls and mugs . The cutlery w as dirty too . The soup and the main course were served in the same bowl. The food was scarce and of low quality and little variety. The cell was poorly lit and had no ventilation. There was no shower. The inmates were allowed one-hour daily exercise and were confined in the cell for the rest of the day .

The details pertaining to each application appear in Appendices II and III below.

COMPLAINTS

The applicants complain under Article 3 of the Convention about the condition of their detention in the detention centre for administrative offenders.

The applicants complain under Article 6 of the Convention that the court which dealt with their cases was not impartial.

QUESTIONS TO THE PARTIES

1. Were the conditions of the applicants ’ detention at the special detention centre for administrative offenders, in particular, allocation of personal space to the inmates, freedom of movement, out-of-cell activities and general appropriateness of the detention facility, compatible with Article 3 of the Convention (see Muršić v. Croatia [GC], no. 7334/13 , §§ 91-173, 20 October 2016 )?

2. Were the courts which dealt with the applicants ’ cases impartial, as required by Article 6 § 1 of the Convention (see Karelin v. Russia , no. 926/08 , §§ 38-85, 20 September 2016) ?

APPENDIX I

No.

Applicant’s Name

Birth date

Nationality

Place of residence

1Georgiy Aleksandrovich MARKELOV

12/06/1974

Russian

Minskoye , Kostroma Region

2Vyacheslav Yuryevich DANILIV

16/02/1962

Russian

Kostroma

3Aleksandr Aleksandrovich LEBEDEV

29/03/1970

Russian

Kostroma

4Yevgeniy Vladimirovich NAPALKOV

15/03/1959

Russian

Kostroma

APPENDIX II

Administrative proceedings in respect of the applicants

No.

Applicant

Administrative proceedings

Administrative charge

Date of the administrative offence and preparation of the administrative record

First level of jurisdiction

Sentence

1.G. Markelov

Public intoxication

16 November 2016

17 November 2016, justice of the peace of judicial circuit no. 11 of the Leninskiy Judicial District of Kostroma

3 days ’ administrative detention

2.V. Daniliv

Public intoxication

Not known

31 August 2016, justice of the peace of judicial circuit no. 13 of the Dimitrovskiy Judicial District of Kostroma

9 days ’ administrative detention

3.A. Lebedev

Unauthorised use of drugs

21 September 2016

5 November 2016, justice of the peace of judicial circuit no. 9 of the Leninskiy Judicial District of Kostroma

10 days ’ administrative detention

4.Ye. Napalkov

Public intoxication

Not known

3 September 2016, justice of the peace of judicial circuit no. 13 of the Dimitrovskiy Judicial District of Kostroma

10 days ’ administrative detention

APPENDIX III

Cell population during the applicants ’ detention

No.

Applicant

Period of detention in 2016

Cell no.

Surface area (in square metres)

Number of beds

Number of inmates

1.G. Markelov

From 16 to 19 November

8

6

2

3

2.V. Daniliv

From 31 August to 8 September

8

6

2

3

3.A. Lebedev

From 4 to 14 November

3

8

4

5-6

4.Ye. Napalkov

From 3 to 13 November

8

6

2

3

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