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BORDEI AND OTHERS v. ROMANIA

Doc ref: 15446/15, 16750/15, 17206/15, 17488/15, 18223/15, 18553/15, 19871/15, 21435/15, 21543/15, 24376/15, ... • ECHR ID: 001-187745

Document date: October 11, 2018

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BORDEI AND OTHERS v. ROMANIA

Doc ref: 15446/15, 16750/15, 17206/15, 17488/15, 18223/15, 18553/15, 19871/15, 21435/15, 21543/15, 24376/15, ... • ECHR ID: 001-187745

Document date: October 11, 2018

Cited paragraphs only

FOURTH SECTION

DECISION

Application no. 15446/15 Nicoleta BORDEI against Romania and 19 other applications (see appended table)

The European Court of Human Rights (Fourth Section), sitting on 11 October 2018 as a Committee composed of:

Georges Ravarani, President, Marko Bošnjak, Péter Paczolay, judges, and Liv Tigerstedt, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,

Having regard to the above application s lodged on the various dates indicated in the appended table,

Having regard to the observations submitted by the respondent Government and the observations in reply submitted by some of the applicant s ,

Having deliberated, decides as follows:

FACTS AND PROCEDURE

The list of applicant s is set out in the appended table.

The applicants ’ complaints under Article 6 § 1 of the Convention concerning the excessive length of civil proceedings were communicated to the Romanian Government (“the Government”) . In application no. 46212/15, the applicant also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention.

THE LAW

A. Joinder of the applications

Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single decision.

B. Complaints under Article 6 § 1 of the Convention ( excessive length of civil proceedings )

The Government pleaded non-exhaustion of domestic remedies under Article 35 § 1 of the Convention since the applicants had not pursued an action for tortious liability.

Those applicants who replied to the Government ’ s observations disagreed with the preliminary objection of non-exhaustion of domestic remedies.

In the case of Brudan v. Romania ( no. 75717/14, § 68, 10 April 2018), the Court held that following its judgment in the case of Vlad and Others v. Romania (no s . 40756/06 and 2 others, 26 November 2013) , the action for tortious liability had been included by the domestic courts as an effective remedy to complain about the excessive length of proceedings, before both criminal and civil courts in Romania. In Brudan (cited above), the Court also found that the High Court for Cassation and Justice ’ s judgment of 30 January 2014, which consolidated the domestic case-law on actions for tortious liability, had acquired a suff icient level of certainty on 22 March 2015. It therefore concluded that this remedy must be exhausted, as of that date, for the purposes of Article 35 § 1 of the Convention (see Brudan , cited above, § 88).

The present applications were all lodged with the Court after 22 March 2015 (see the appended table) and the applicants were therefore required by Article 35 § 1 of the Convention to avail themselves of this domestic remedy (see Brudan , cited above, § 89). It appears from the case-files that the applicants have not lodged actions for tortious liability before the domestic courts, or have failed to provide the Court with a final decision rendered by the competent court in such proceedings.

Accordingly, the Government ’ s objection of failure to exhaust domestic remedies must be upheld . It follows that these complaints must be rejected as inadmissible, pursuant to Article 35 §§ 1 and 4 of the Convention.

C. Remaining complaints

In application no. 46212/15, the applicant also raised other complaints under Article 14 of the Convention and Article 1 of Protocol No. 12 to the Convention.

The Court notes that the applicant simply cites the above provisions of the Convention and its Protocol without explaining in what way they have been breached. Furthermore, neither the factual nor the legal arguments are evident from the facts of the case (see Baillard v. France (dec.), no. 6032/04, 25 September 2008).

It follows that this part of application no. 46212/15 is manifestly ill ‑ founded and must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 § § 3 (a) and 4 of the Convention .

For these reasons, the Court, unanimously,

Decides to join the applications;

Declares the application s inadmissible.

Done in English and notified in writing on 8 November 2018 .

Liv Tigerstedt Georges Ravarani Acting Deputy Registrar President

APPENDIX

List of applications raising complaints under Article 6 § 1 of the Convention

(excessive length of civil proceedings)

No.

Application no.

Date of introduction

Applicant ’ s name

Date of birth / Date of registration

Representative ’ s name and location

Start of proceedings

End of proceedings

Total length

Levels of jurisdiction

Domestic court file number

15446/15

23/03/2015

Nicoleta Bordei

29/07/1966

Monica-Ana- Georgiana Dima

Bucharest

28/04/2010

25/11/2014

4 years, 6 months and 29 days

1 level of jurisdiction

31552/302/2014

16750/15

02/04/2015

Oilfield Exploration Business Solutions S.A.

20/11/2001

Ovidiu Ion Budușan

Bucharest

20/04/2007

07/10/2014

7 years, 5 months and 20 days

2 levels of jurisdiction

30041.01/3/2006*

17206/15

01/04/2015

Vasile Cioclu

01/01/1965

22/11/2006

20/10/2014

7 years, 10 months and 29 days

3 levels of jurisdiction

22852/245/2006

17488/15

30/03/2015

Elisabeta Nemeth

11/12/1953

31/05/2007

29/09/2014

7 years, 4 months and 1 day

3 levels of jurisdiction

236/1/2014

18223/15

24/03/2015

Ion Florea

05/06/1950

Maria Florea

10/07/1953

04/12/2006

14/10/2014

7 years, 10 months and 12 days

3 levels of jurisdiction

1045/191/2006

18553/15

30/03/2015

Natalia Mihai

23/02/1958

25/10/2005

10/12/2015

10 years, 1 month and 17 days

3 levels of jurisdiction

213/318/2005**

19871/15

09/04/2015

Oana- Liliana Fifea

01/06/1975

Victoria Patit

Bucharest

20/12/2007

16/10/2014

6 years, 9 months and 28 days

3 levels of jurisdiction

2877/2/2014

21435/15

28/04/2015

Dumitru Răduță

11/10/1945

Alexandra Cristina Jipa

Bucharest

08/01/2008

29/10/2014

6 years, 9 months and 22 days

2 levels of jurisdiction

14569/94/2012

21543/15

23/04/2015

Teodor Lazăr

11/03/1967

Adrian Stancu

Oradea

24/08/2009

08/10/2014

5 years, 1 month and 15 days

2 levels of jurisdiction

11628/271/2012

24376/15

11/05/2015

S.C. Mch International Business S.R.L.

05/04/2011

Mariana Ștefan

Bucharest

24/04/2008

16/01/2015

6 years, 8 months and 24 days

2 levels of jurisdiction

15809./3/2008*

24480/15

12/05/2015

Cornel Popescu

02/03/1955

Marius- Viorel Nedela

Reșița

20/03/2006

20/06/2012

12/04/2012

13/11/2014

8 years, 5 months and 18 days

2 levels of jurisdiction

1605.1/290/2006*

24623/15

12/05/2015

Liana- Corina Alexan

11/11/1969

27/08/2009

27/10/2014

5 years, 2 months and 1 day

2 levels of jurisdiction

19747/271/2011*

25473/15

21/05/2015

S.C. Lardis & Partners S.R.L.

27/10/1999

Dionyssios Lardis

Limassol

01/10/2003

17/02/2015

11 years, 4 months and 20 days

3 levels of jurisdiction

36720/3/2012

25920/15

22/05/2015

Rebecca Maria Moldoveanu

28/10/2010

Nicoleta Tatiana Popescu

Bucharest

21/06/2012

02/12/2014

2 years, 5 months and 12 days

1 level of jurisdiction

20807/4/2014

26380/15

28/05/2015

Teodor Alin Tău

13/06/1969

27/02/2008

02/12/2014

6 years, 9 months and 6 days

3 levels of jurisdiction

36049/215/2010*

32656/15

18/06/2015

Roquette Romania S.A.

09/05/1991

Teodora Koletsis

Bucharest

07/08/2003

04/12/2014

11 years and 4 months

2 levels of jurisdiction

669/1752/2014

33117/15

30/06/2015

Victor Raoul Dan Diamandescu

28/08/1936

20/05/2010

02/04/2015

4 years, 10 months and 14 days

2 levels of jurisdiction

647/2/2015

34665/15

24/08/2015

Gheorghe Bârligeanu

05/09/1949

09/04/2010

26/05/2015

5 years, 1 month and 17 days

2 levels of jurisdiction

3427/315/2010**

35007/15

08/07/2015

Constantin Dragomirescu

13/02/1956

DragoÅŸ-Ioan Mateescu

Pite ÅŸ ti

25/05/2010

11/12/2014

4 years, 6 months and 18 days

2 levels of jurisdiction

1122/214/2010*

46212/15

11/09/2015

Dicran-Vahacn Martaian

25/05/1936

19/12/2003

13/03/2015

11 years, 2 months and 26 days

3 levels of jurisdiction

23/119/2003*

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