OLOWU v. THE UNITED KINGDOM
Doc ref: 48626/06 • ECHR ID: 001-124587
Document date: April 13, 1994
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Application No. 21323/94
by Michael OLOWU
against the United Kingdom
The European Commission of Human Rights (Second Chamber)
sitting in private on 13 April 1994, the following members being
present:
MM. S. TRECHSEL, President
H. DANELIUS
G. JÖRUNDSSON
J.-C. SOYER
H.G. SCHERMERS
Mrs. G.H. THUNE
MM. F. MARTINEZ
J.-C. GEUS
M.A. NOWICKI
I. CABRAL BARRETO
J. MUCHA
D. SVÁBY
Mr. K. ROGGE, Secretary to the Chamber
Having regard to Article 25 of the Convention for the
Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms;
Having regard to the application introduced on 2 June 1992
by Michael OLOWU against the United Kingdom and registered on
3 February 1993 under file No. 21323/94;
Having regard to :
- reports provided for in Rule 47 of the Rules of Procedure
of the Commission;
- the observations submitted by the respondent Government on
28 July 1993;
- the absence of any written response from the applicant;
Having deliberated;
Decides as follows:
THE FACTS
The applicant is a Nigerian national, born in 1944, who at
the time of lodging his application was detained, awaiting
extradition to the United States of America, in HM Prison
Pentonville, London.
The facts of the present case, as submitted by the parties,
may be summarised as follows:
The applicant is a businessman. He was arrested on 11
October 1990 at an English airport (unspecified) for being
knowingly concerned in the fraudulent importation of drugs. He
was informed on arrest that he could also be wanted in America
for drug offences. The applicant was remanded in custody. He
was acquitted of the English drug charges by the Isleworth Crown
Court on 18 September 1991 and immediately re-arrested and
remanded in custody for the purposes of extradition to the United
States of America on other drug charges.
The Bow Street Magistrates Court authorised the applicant's
extradition on 23 January 1992, whereupon the applicant's lawyers
filed a habeas corpus application before the High Court. This
application had not been heard when he lodged his application to
the Commission.
COMPLAINTS
The applicant complained that he was the victim of a
violation of Article 5 para. 4 of the Convention because the
lawfulness of his detention has not been decided speedily by a
court and because his release had not been ordered in the
meantime.
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COMMISSION
The application was introduced on 2 June 1992 and registered
on 3 February 1993.
On 5 May 1993 the Commission decided to communicate the case
to the respondent Government. On 28 July 1993 the Government
informed the Commission that, whilst reserving their position on
the merits, they did not wish to submit observations on the
admissibility of the case.
In the meantime the applicant was extradited to the United
States and his whereabouts were unknown. On 16 December 1993 the
Commission's Secretariat received a telephone message from the
applicant in the United States. He said that he "had won his case
in London and wanted compensation". He gave an address in Lagos,
Nigeria, to which he was to go in a week's time. On 22 December
1993 he was written to at that address, informing him of the
Government's position and requesting written confirmation that
he wished to maintain his application to the Commission and that
he would keep the Secretariat informed of his whereabouts.
He has not replied to that letter or been heard from since.
REASONS FOR THE DECISION
The Commission notes that the applicant has not written to
the Commission since the introduction of his application to the
Commission in 1992 and that he has apparently succeeded in
proceedings in Britain and the United States, given his latest
private address in his home country. Accordingly, the Commission
finds that the applicant does not intend pursuing his petition,
within the meaning of Article 30 para. 1 (c) of the Convention,
and that there are no general reasons concerning respect for
Human Rights, as defined in the Convention, which require the
continued examination of the case pursuant to Article 30 para.
1 in fine.
For these reasons, the Commission unanimously
DECIDES TO STRIKE THE APPLICATION OFF ITS LIST OF CASES.
Secretary to the Second Chamber President of the Second
Chamber
(K. ROGGE) (S. TRECHSEL)
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