VOLKERT v. AUSTRIA
Doc ref: 21024/92 • ECHR ID: 001-45816
Document date: April 16, 1996
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EUROPEAN COMMISSION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
FIRST CHAMBER
Application No. 21024/92
Ernst Volkert
against
Austria
REPORT OF THE COMMISSION
(adopted on 16 April 1996)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
PART I : STATEMENT OF THE FACTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
PART II : SOLUTION REACHED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
INTRODUCTION
1. This Report relates to the application introduced under Article
25 of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and
Fundamental Freedoms by Ernst Volkert against Austria on 2 September
1992. It was registered on 2 December 1992 under file No. 21024/92.
The applicant was represented by Mr. K. Bernhauser.
The Government of Austria were represented by their Agent,
Mr. Christian Strohal, Minister, Deputy Legal Adviser.
2. On 27 June 1995 the Commission (First Chamber) declared the
application admissible. It then proceeded to carry out its task
under Article 28 para. 1 of the Convention which provides as follows:
"In the event of the Commission accepting a petition referred to
it:
a. it shall, with a view to ascertaining the facts, undertake
together with the representatives of the parties an examination
of the petition and, if need be, an investigation, for the
effective conduct of which the States concerned shall furnish all
necessary facilities, after an exchange of views with the
Commission;
b. it shall at the same time place itself at the disposal of
the parties concerned with a view to securing a friendly
settlement of the matter on the basis of respect for Human Rights
as defined in this Convention."
3. The Commission (First Chamber) found that the parties had reached
a friendly settlement of the case and on 16 April 1996 it adopted this
Report, which, in accordance with Article 28 para. 2 of the Convention,
is confined to a brief statement of the facts and of the solution
reached.
The following members were present when the Report was adopted:
MM. C.L. ROZAKIS, President
E. BUSUTTIL
A. WEITZEL
M.P. PELLONPÄÄ
B. MARXER
B. CONFORTI
N. BRATZA
I. BÉKÉS
E. KONSTANTINOV
A. PERENIC
C. BÎRSAN
K. HERNDL
PART I
STATEMENT OF THE FACTS
4. The applicant is an Austrian citizen, born in 1945 and living in
Vienna.
5. On 10 May 1982 the applicant wrote to the Public Prosecution at
Vienna Regional Court (Landesgericht) accusing himself of negligent
bankruptcy (fahrlässige Krida). At the same time he made a request to
the Vienna Regional Court for composition proceedings
(Ausgleichsantrag). On 14 May 1982 the prosecution submitted the case
to the commercial crime department of the police for investigations.
6. On 22 February 1985 the Public Prosecution filed an indictment
against the applicant and another businessman.
7. On 15 September 1988 the applicant was convicted by the Vienna
Regional Court on seven counts of negligent bankruptcy, one count of
aggravated fraud (schwerer Betrug) and two counts of fraudulent
bankruptcy.
8. The applicant was sentenced to 30 months' imprisonment. In
respect of part of the sentence (20 months imprisonment) the applicant
was granted a 3 year period of probation. On 17 May 1989 the applicant
lodged an appeal as to the sentence and a plea of nullity. The latter
remedy was partly granted by the Supreme Court (Oberster Gerichtshof)
which on 20 March 1990 in part confirmed the judgment appealed from but
sent the case back for a new trial in the respect of one count of
aggravated fraud and consequently for a new determination of the
sentence.
9. On 5 November 1991 the applicant was acquitted on one count of
aggravated fraud but he was given an additional sentence of 23 months
and 5 days imprisonment for the offenses with regard to which the
Supreme Court had confirmed the applicants' culpability.
10. On 8 April 1992 the Vienna Court of Appeal following an appeal
lodged by the Public Prosecution amended the sentence to 27 months and
5 days imprisonment granting a period of probation of 2 years with
regard to twenty months of this sentence.
11. The applicant complained of the length of the criminal
proceedings under Article 6 para. 1 of the Convention.
PART II
SOLUTION REACHED
12. Following the decision on the admissibility of the application,
the Commission (First Chamber) placed itself at the disposal of the
parties with a view to securing a friendly settlement in accordance
with Article 28 para. 1 (b) of the Convention and invited the parties
to submit any proposals they wished to make.
13. In accordance with the usual practice, the Chamber Secretary,
acting on the Commission's instructions, contacted the parties to
explore the possibilities of reaching a friendly settlement.
14. By letter dated 18 September 1995 the applicant proposed that he
would be prepared to accept an amount of 75.000 AS in friendly
settlement.
15. By letter dated 12 January 1996, the respondent Government
informed the Commission that they agreed on the terms of a friendly
settlement with the applicant and submitted the following declaration:
[Translation]
"1. The Austrian Government will pay to the applicant a sum of
altogether AS 75,000 as compensation in respect of any
possible claims relating to the present application,
including all counsel's fees and expenses.
2. The applicant declares his application settled.
3. The applicant waives any further claims against the
Republic of Austria relating to the present application."
[German]
"1. Die Regierung der Republik Österreich zahlt dem
Beschwerdeführer als Ausgleich für sämtliche etwaigen
Ansprüche einschließlich Anwaltskosten und Auslagen im
Zusammenhang mit der vorliegenden Individualbeschwerde
einen Betrag von insgesamt ÖS 75.000.
2. Der Beschwerdeführer erklärt seine obengenannte Beschwerde
als erledigt.
3. Der Beschwerdeführer verzichtet auf die Geltendmachung
allfälliger weiterer Forderungen gegen Österreich, die mit
dem Gegenstand der Beschwerde zusammenhängen."
16. At its session on 16 April 1996, the Commission noted that the
parties had reached an agreement regarding the terms of a settlement.
It further considered, having regard to Article 28 para. 1 (b) of the
Convention, that the friendly settlement of the case had been secured
on the basis of respect for Human Rights as defined in the Convention.
17. For these reasons, the Commission adopted the present Report.
Secretary to the First Chamber President of the First Chamber
(M.F. BUQUICCHIO) (C.L. ROZAKIS)
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