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CASE OF CHIVKIN AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA

Doc ref: 55248/18, 55743/18, 55774/18, 55821/18, 55959/18, 56010/18, 56245/18, 56284/18, 56316/18, 56346/18, ... • ECHR ID: 001-229155

Document date: November 30, 2023

  • Inbound citations: 0
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  • Outbound citations: 7

CASE OF CHIVKIN AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA

Doc ref: 55248/18, 55743/18, 55774/18, 55821/18, 55959/18, 56010/18, 56245/18, 56284/18, 56316/18, 56346/18, ... • ECHR ID: 001-229155

Document date: November 30, 2023

Cited paragraphs only

FIRST SECTION

CASE OF CHIVKIN AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA

(Applications nos. 55248/18 and 50 others –

see appended list)

JUDGMENT

STRASBOURG

30 November 2023

This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.

In the case of Chivkin and Others v. Russia,

The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:

Péter Paczolay , President , Gilberto Felici, Raffaele Sabato , judges ,

and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,

Having deliberated in private on 9 November 2023,

Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:

PROCEDURE

1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) on the various dates indicated in the appended table.

2. The Russian Government (“the Government”) were given notice of the applications.

THE FACTS

3. The list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table.

4. The applicants complained of the inadequate conditions of detention during their transport. Some applicants also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention.

THE LAW

5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment.

6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68 ‑ 73, 17 January 2023).

7. The applicants complained principally of the inadequate conditions of detention during their transport. They relied on Article 3 of the Convention.

8. The Court notes that the applicants were detained in poor conditions during transport. The details of the applicants’ detention are indicated in the appended table. The Court refers to the principles established in its case ‑ law regarding cramped and defective conditions in the detention and transit of prisoners (see Tomov and Others v. Russia , nos. 18255/10 and 5 others, §§ 124-27, 9 April 2019). It reiterates in particular that a strong presumption of a violation arises when detainees are transported in conveyances offering less than 0.5 square metres of space per person, regardless of whether such cramped conditions result from an excessive number of detainees being transported together or from the restrictive design of compartments (ibid., § 125). As regards longer journeys, factors such as a failure to arrange an individual sleeping place for each detainee or to secure an adequate supply of drinking water and food or access to the toilet seriously aggravate the situation of prisoners during transfers and are indicative of a violation of Article 3 (ibid., § 127).

9. In the leading case of Tomov and Others (cited above), the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present cases.

10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion on the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant cases the applicants’ conditions of detention during their transport were inadequate.

11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 3 of the Convention.

12. Some applicants submitted other complaints which also raised issues under the Convention, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table). These complaints are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that they also disclose violations of the Convention in the light of its findings in Svinarenko and Slyadnev v. Russia [GC], nos. 32541/08 and 43441/08, ECHR 2014 (extracts), concerning placement of applicants in a metal cage in courtrooms; Sergey Babushkin v. Russia , no. 5993/08, 28 November 2013, relating to inadequate conditions of detention after conviction and lack of effective remedies in this respect; and Tomov and Others , cited above, §§ 143-156, as regards the lack of effective remedies in respect of conditions of transport.

13. In view of the above findings under Article 3 of the Convention, the Court considers that there is no need to deal separately with the complaints under Article 13 of the Convention relating to the lack of an effective remedy as regards placement in a cage at a court hearing (for similar approach see Valyuzhenich v. Russia , no. 10597/13, § 27, 26 March 2019).

14. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case ‑ law (see, in particular, Pukhachev and Zaretskiy v. Russia, nos. 17494/16 and 29203/16, 16 November 2017), the Court considers it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table.

FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,

(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;

(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default during the default period plus three percentage points.

Done in English, and notified in writing on 30 November 2023, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court.

Viktoriya Maradudina Péter Paczolay

Acting Deputy Registrar President

APPENDIX

List of applications raising complaints under Article 3 of the Convention

(inadequate conditions of detention during transport)

No.

Application no.

Date of introduction

Applicant’s name

Year of birth

Representative’s name and location

Means of transport

Start and end date

Sq. m per inmate

Specific grievances

Other complaints under well ‑ established case-law

Amount awarded for pecuniary and non ‑ pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant

(in euros) [1]

55248/18

25/06/2019

Andrey Vasilyevich CHIVKIN

1992train, van

19/08/2019 to

20/09/2019

0.8- 1.5 m 2

inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding, no or restricted access to potable water

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

55743/18

21/11/2018

Rustem Valeriyanovich KHAMZIN

1977transit cell, van

31/05/2017 to

30/07/2018

0.2 m²

no ventilation, lack of sitting places, overcrowding, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, passive smoking, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, absence of safety belts and other safety equipment in a van, mouldy or dirty cell, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to warm water, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air, poor quality of food

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

55774/18

15/11/2018

Aleksandr Sergeyevich ZHDANOV

1997transit cell, van, numerous occasions of transport between the detention facility and the courthouse in the period

13/06/2018 to

03/10/2018

0.2 m²

overcrowding, passive smoking, mouldy or dirty cell, glass cell in van

Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms – placement of the applicant in a metal cage in the Pechora Town Court in a number of hearings between 13/06/2018 and 03/10/2018,

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

8,500

55821/18

09/11/2018

Sergey Nikolayevich KOSAREV

1985train, transit cell, van

26/01/2018 to

22/05/2018

insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of safety equipment inside the vans, overcrowding (in

Stolypin wagon there were 40 inmates where it could accommodate only 30), lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food

1,000

55959/18

06/11/2018

Anton Yevgenyevich NIKITIN

1983train

11/07/2018 to

12/07/2018

overcrowding (transported with 12

inmates in a special

wagon), insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, inadequate temperature, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

56010/18

14/11/2018

Andrey Aleksandrovich VAZHANOV

1979train, van

21/09/2018 to

23/09/2018

train

28/10/2021 to

07/02/2022

0.3 m²

overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, inadequate temperature

lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, inadequate temperature, overcrowding, the applicant awaited the departure of the train for 6 hours, having been confined to a train compartment, the transfer lasted 16 hours

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

56245/18

09/11/2018

Yakov Viktorovich MACHULSKIY

1983van, train

02/07/2018 to

03/07/2018

train, transit cell,

van

07/08/2018 to

08/08/2018

0.5 m²

0.3 m²

lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, poor quality of food

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

56284/18

12/11/2018

Aleksandr Viktorovich AVERIN

1975train, van

03/10/2018 to

05/10/2018

train, van

03/02/2019 to

04/02/2019

lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding (transported in a

compartment for 5 inmates together

with 12 inmates)

1,000

56316/18

07/11/2018

Stepan Igorevich SHLYAKHTINTSEV

1992van, transit cell

31/05/2018 to

31/05/2018

0.3 m²

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water

Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms in the Leninsky District Court of Krasnoyarsk, on 31/05/2018,

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

8,500

56346/18

19/11/2018

Ural Gayfullovich YAKUPOV

1991van, transit cell

30/05/2017 to

30/07/2018

0.2-0.7 m²

lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

56349/18

19/11/2018

Ilgiz Failovich GIMALETDINOV

1988van, convoy cells (SIZO-1 Ufa - Ordzhonikidzevskiy District Court of Ufa) - multiple trips

01/06/2017 to

30/07/2018

0.3 - 1 m²

overcrowding, inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of privacy for toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

56765/18

13/11/2018

Ibragim Magomedovich ASLAMKHANOV

1974transit cell, van, train

29/03/2018 to

25/07/2018

insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air, lack of privacy for toilet, overcrowding, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

56777/18

21/11/2018

Yuriy Vyacheslavovich TSYPLAKOV

1991train

03/07/2018 to

04/07/2018

transit cell

04/07/2018 to

04/07/2018

van

07/08/2018 to

07/08/2018

0.35 m²

1.3 m²

0.2 m²

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, absence of warm food, lack of warm potable water, absence of cold potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen

overcrowding, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient natural light, no access to potable water, no or restricted access to warm water

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

56828/18

20/11/2018

Maksim Vladimirovich SAMOYLOV

1988train, transit cell, van

30/09/2018 to

08/10/2018

insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, overcrowding, poor quality of food, no or restricted access to toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

57027/18

04/11/2018

Sergey Nikolayevich DMITRIYEV

1976van, train

07/05/2018 to

15/05/2018

overcrowding, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, transported with more than 16 inmates in a special wagon

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

57060/18

24/11/2018

Danil Fedorovich IBRAGIMOV

1990van, numerous occasions of transport between detention facilities

10/10/2017 to

10/10/2018

0.25 m²

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of or insufficient electric light

Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - in the Naberezhnye Chelny Town Court from 10/10/2017 to 07/08/2018,

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

8,500

57379/18

21/11/2018

Dmitriy Yuryevich BOGATOV

1977Anton Petrovich Sychugov

Volgograd

transit cell, van, numerous occasions of transport between the detention facility and the courthouse

09/02/2017 to

20/08/2018

< 0.5 m 2

overcrowding, inadequate temperature, lack of security measures

Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - from 09/02/2017 to 20/08/2018 on many occasions during the proceedings in the Traktorozavodskiy District Court of Volgograd

8,500

57383/18

12/11/2018

Andrey Anatolyevich BILETSKIY

1959train

14/09/2018 to

14/09/2018

0.5 m²

overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, passive smoking

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

57415/18

19/11/2018

Ilnur Abelkasimovich AKHMETSHIN

1978transit cell, van, numerous instances of transport between the detention facility and the courthouse

04/07/2018 to

10/10/2018

inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, transported in “stakan”, small

compartment

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

57470/18

20/11/2018

Igor Vyacheslavovich IVANOV

1981van, train from IK-1 to FKLPU B-18 (Komi Republic)

09/11/2018 to

10/11/2018

0.25 m²

overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

57686/18

19/11/2018

Oleg Andronikovich MODVAL

1986Andrey Anatolyevich Malinin

Pechora

van, train, two journeys

21/10/2018 to

25/10/2018

0.3 m²

lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

57711/18

10/11/2018

Sergey Nikolayevich KULIKOV

1987van, transit cell

14/01/2019 to

04/02/2019

1.7-1.8 m²

lack of privacy for toilet, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, constant electric light, lack of ventilation, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to warm water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, inadequate temperature

1,000

57846/18

14/01/2019

Andrey Yuryevich CHERNETSOV

1982van, transit cell

02/06/2018 to

22/10/2018

lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of privacy for toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

58206/18

26/11/2018

Andrey Sergeyevich SPIRIDONOV

1987"stakan", van

30/09/2017 to

15/10/2018

train

08/12/2018 to

09/12/2018

"stakan", van

09/12/2018 to

09/12/2018

1 m²

0.8 m²

0.5 m²

applicant transported on numerous occasions, severe lack of personal space, restricted access to toilet

no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water, bunk beds, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, inadequate temperature

lack of personal space

Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - use of a metal cage during hearings before the Arzamas Town Court of the Nizhniy Novgorod Region and at the appeal hearing conducted via video conference (appeal judgment of the Nizhniy Novgorod Regional Court of 22/08/2019),

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

8,500

58489/18

13/11/2018

Aleksandr Vladimirovich AVDEYEV

1984van, train

19/07/2018 to

20/07/2018

0.3 m²

lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

58616/18

21/01/2019

Nikita Vladimirovich ZHIRIN

1993van

14/09/2017 to

03/12/2018

0.4 m²

passive smoking, placement in a solitary compartment

Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - placement in a metal cage in the premises of the Zheleznodorozhnyy District Court of Krasnoyarsk from 23/08/2018 to 03/12/2018,

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

8,500

58667/18

19/11/2018

Vladimir Vladimirovich LOTKOV

1977train, transit cell, van

03/10/2018 to

05/10/2018

0.5 m²

insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

58836/18

26/11/2018

Mikhail Igorevich LOGINOV

1970van, transit cell, numerous occasions of transport from the detention facility to take part in investigative actions or court hearings

from 09/09/2014 to

19/10/2018

0.2 m²

lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of privacy for toilet, overcrowding, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water

1,000

59056/18

03/12/2018

Pavel Aleksandrovich TIMOSHEVSKIY

1972train, transit cell, van

09/06/2018 to

22/07/2018

0.5 m²

inadequate temperature, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding, poor quality of potable water

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

59514/18

03/12/2018

Vasilisa Vitalyevna LOBANOVA

1988train

23/04/2018 to

29/10/2018

0.3 m²

lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding

1,000

59769/18

29/11/2018

Maksim Yevgenyevich ZYUBA

1980train, van, transit cell

25/09/2018 to

26/09/2018

0.5 m²

insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

59773/18

29/11/2018

Dmitro Aleksandrovich STRAKHOLIS

1973train, transit cell,

10/06/2018 to

01/10/2018

0.3 m²

lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water

1,000

563/19

23/11/2018

Nikolay Vladimirovich MOZGLYAKOV

1984train

16/09/2018 to

20/09/2018

train

24/01/2020 to

29/01/2020

0.63 m 2

overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen

applicant transported on numerous occasions, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

803/19

29/11/2018

Aleksandr Nikolayevich CHUMASH

1960train, transit cell, van

10/01/2019 to

12/02/2019

overcrowding, constant electric light, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to warm water

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

994/19

21/11/2018

Vitaliy Yuryevich MIKHAYLOVSKIY

1987Yevgeniy Sergeyevich Yezhov

Velikiy Novgorod

train, transit cell

23/05/2018 to

26/05/2018

1.8 m² (cell)

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to warm water, no or restricted access to shower, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

1021/19

11/12/2018

Bashir Alaudinovich PLIYEV

1966train, van

17/06/2018 to

27/06/2018

train, van

27/08/2018 to

29/09/2018

train, van

31/10/2018 to

01/11/2018

0.26 m 2

0.26 m 2

0.21 m 2

insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding, passive smoking

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, lack of seat belts in van, lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking

overcrowding, inadequate temperature, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of privacy for toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

1098/19

18/12/2018

Ivan Romanovich KOLDARAY

1988van

01/10/2018 to

01/10/2018

train

01/10/2018 to

02/10/2018

0.27 m²

0.35 m²

overcrowding

overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to warm water, no or restricted access to toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

1318/19

28/11/2018

Yevgeniy GRIGORYEV

1984van

04/07/2018 to

04/07/2018

train, van

28/08/2018 to

31/08/2018

van, train

15/09/2018 to

16/09/2018

train, van

28/09/2018 to

28/09/2018

0.2 m²

0.2 m²

0.2 m²

0.2 m²

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient natural light, inadequate temperature, lack of handrails in a van

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, no or restricted access to running water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of handrails in a van, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, no or restricted access to running water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of handrails in a van, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, no or restricted access to running water, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of handrails in a van, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet

Art. 3 - inadequate conditions of detention after conviction - in IK-1 Komi Republic from 29/09/2018 to 02/09/2019; inadequate temperature, infestation of cell with insects/rodents, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of or restricted access to leisure or educational activities, lack of privacy for toilet, mouldy or dirty cell, no or restricted access to warm water, overcrowding, poor quality of food; personal space: 85 sq. m. for 40 inmates: 2.1 sq. m per person in compliance with national standard,

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention and in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

6,000

1454/19

06/12/2018

Semen Valeryevich KONDRATYUK

1987train

03/08/2018 to

05/08/2018

train

23/08/2018 to

25/08/2018

0.3 m²

0.2 m²

overcrowding, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water

overcrowding, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

1495/19

07/12/2018

Ivan Aleksandrovich DEYNICHENKO

1970van

22/08/2018 to

22/08/2018

train

22/08/2018 to

23/08/2018

0.4 m²

0.5 m²

overcrowding

overcrowding, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to potable water, poor quality of potable water, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

1531/19

02/04/2019

Oleg Mikhaylovich SHABURKIN

1990van transfer from IK-7 Krasnoyarsk Region to IK-23 Krasnoyarsk Region on

13/11/2018

0.16 m 2

lack of fresh air, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

1693/19

12/02/2019

Anton Andreyevich NELAYEV

1987van, train

09/12/2018 to

10/12/2018

van

27/12/2018 to

27/12/2018

train

27/12/2018 to

27/12/2018

0.3 m²

0.25 m²

0.43 m²

lack of seat belts in van, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet

overcrowding, lack of or insufficient electric light, inadequate temperature, no handrails, no safety belts

overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

1805/19

13/12/2018

Dmitriy Sergeyevich KALOSHIN

1983van, train, transit cells

11/06/2018 to

07/08/2018

0.33 m²

overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, poor quality of potable water, lack of fresh air

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

1939/19

19/09/2018

Roman Vyacheslavovich MEDVEDEV

1985van, train

17/08/2018 to

19/08/2018

0.36 m²

overcrowding, lack or insufficient quantity of food, poor quality of food, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

1980/19

12/12/2018

Vasiliy Valeryevich LAVROV

1989train, transit cell, van

19/12/2018 to

28/12/2018

0.38 m²

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, mouldy or dirty cell, inadequate temperature, lack or insufficient quantity of food

1,000

2042/19

07/12/2018

Yevgeniy Igorevich REDKO

1985train

23/08/2018 to

25/08/2018

overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack or inadequate furniture, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

2699/19

16/02/2019

Oleg Mikhaylovich ISAKOV

1984van, train

04/09/2018 to

06/09/2018

0.36 m²

overcrowding, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, lack or insufficient quantity of food, insufficient number of sleeping places

Art. 3 - inadequate conditions of detention after conviction - IK-1 Komi Republic, since 23/09/2018 and pending as of 16/09/2022, less than 1 sq. m of personal space, bunk beds, mouldy or dirty cell, lack of fresh air, infestation of cell with insects/rodents, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or insufficient disinfection of barbering and haircutting tools, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, poor quality of food, lack of toiletries,

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport and in respect of inadequate conditions of detention after conviction

13,500

2753/19

10/12/2018

Dmitriy Nikolayevich BELKA

1970train

15/09/2018 to

15/09/2018

train

01/11/2019 to

01/11/2019

train, van

22/11/2019 to

22/11/2019

0.24 m²

0.29 m 2

0.27 m 2

overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted

access to toilet, overcrowding

overcrowding, lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

2766/19

25/03/2019

Konstantin Grigoryevich ZUBOV

1989transit cell, van

26/07/2018 to

11/10/2018

0.1-0.6 m²

lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to running water, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food, passive smoking, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or insufficient electric light, inadequate temperature

1,000

2787/19

19/04/2019

Vitaliy Vitalyevich REMESHEVSKIY

1983van, train

03/12/2018 to

25/12/2018

0.57 m 2

overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or insufficient electric light, passive smoking, poor quality of food, lack or inadequate furniture, inadequate temperature

Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport

1,000

2947/19

21/11/2018

Ayaz Mekhti ogly DZHAFAROV

1992van, train

05/08/2018 to

05/08/2018

van, train

21/08/2018 to

21/08/2018

0.2-0.3 m²

0.2-0.3 m²

no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, overcrowding, lack of fresh air

see above

1,000

[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.

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