CASE OF ERIKSSON v. SWEDENPARTLY DISSENTING OPINION OF JUDGES THÓR VILHJÁLMSSON,
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Document date: June 22, 1989
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PARTLY DISSENTING OPINION OF JUDGES THÓR VILHJÁLMSSON,
BINDSCHEDLER-ROBERT, MATSCHER, PALM AND FOIGHEL
Whilst we agree with the Court that there has been a violation of
Article 6 (art. 6) as regards Mrs Eriksson, we cannot agree with the
Court's conclusion on this point in respect of the daughter.
Lisa has not, herself, shown any interest whatsoever in reuniting with
her mother. She has lived with her foster family almost since she was
born and she wants to stay with them. Equally she has never sought to
have a review of the restrictions on access imposed in the present
case. Even if Lisa, because of her young age, has not been able to
take any legal action herself, she would certainly have been able to
put to the social authorities, with which she had close contacts, any
requests she might have had. Indeed there is nothing in the material
before the Court that shows anything else than that Lisa, however
reluctantly, agreed to see her mother but did not wish to have closer
contacts.
In these circumstances, it is not in our view established that Lisa
has suffered any detriment as a result of the lack of any court
remedy. As she was thus not actually affected by the impugned
deficiency of the Swedish system, she cannot be considered a victim of
the violation of Article 6 (art. 6) alleged on her behalf (see, mutatis
mutandis, the Norris judgment of 26 October 1988, Series A no. 142,
pp. 15-16, paras. 30 and 33).
The reasoning above can to a certain degree be applied to argue for a
non-violation of Article 8 (art. 8). But there is a clear distinction
between the two situations. The opportunity for Lisa to be reunited
with her mother was undoubtedly taken away from her. Thus there was
an interference with the respect due to her family life and a
violation of Article 8 (art. 8).