RIBITSCH v. AUSTRIADISSENTING OPINION OF MM. C.A. NØRGAARD, A. WEITZEL, F. ERMACORA,
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Document date: July 4, 1994
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DISSENTING OPINION OF MM. C.A. NØRGAARD, A. WEITZEL, F. ERMACORA,
J.-C. GEUS, M.A. NOWICKI AND B. CONFORTI
We find ourselves unable to agree with the opinion of the
majority of the Commission that there has been a violation of Article 3
of the Convention.
The accusations raised by the applicant were investigated in the
course of criminal proceedings against three police officers. At first
instance, one of the police officers concerned was convicted of bodily
assault on the basis of the account of events given by the applicant,
whereas the defence of an accidental cause of the injuries was regarded
as unlikely. There was no proof of guilt as regards the two other
accused police officers. At second instance, Police Officer M. was
also acquitted. The Vienna Regional Court carefully evaluated the
evidence before it, examining in detail the submissions of the
applicant and the other witnesses. Moreover, we attach particular
importance to the fact that the Regional Court took recourse to a
forensic expert opinion with regard to the explanation offered by the
accused Police Officer M., namely the accidental cause of the injuries
concerned, as well as the further symptoms of illness recounted by the
applicant. The findings of the Regional Court that the allegations of
ill-treatment could not be proven appear reasonable in the
circumstances.
We therefore consider that there was a reasonable doubt as to the
applicant's allegations of ill-treatment causing bodily injuries in the
course of his detention at the Vienna Federal Police Department, and
find consequently no violation of Article 3 of the Convention.
APPENDIX I
HISTORY OF THE PROCEEDINGS
Date Item
_________________________________________________________________
5 August 1991 Introduction of application
3 October 1991 Registration of application
Examination of admissibility
30 March 1992 Commission's decision to communicate the
case to the respondent Government and to
invite the parties to submit observations
on admissibility and merits
15 July 1992 Government's observations
10 December 1993 Commission's grant of legal aid
8 October 1992 Applicant's observations in reply
4 May 1993 Commission's decision to hold a hearing
20 October 1993 Hearing on admissibility and merits
20 October 1993 Commission's decision to declare
application in part admissible and in part
inadmissible
Examination of the merits
5 March 1994 Commission's consideration of the state of
proceedings
27 June 1994 Commission's deliberations on the merits
and final vote
4 July 1994 Adoption of the Report
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