AYDIN v. TURKEYPARTLY DISSENTING OPINION OF MRS G.H. THUNE
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Document date: March 7, 1996
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PARTLY DISSENTING OPINION OF MRS G.H. THUNE
In the present case I have voted in favour of finding a violation
of Article 13 and no violation of Article 6. I find myself in
agreement with Mr. Bratza that the problem raised by the applicant
mainly concerns the lack of any remedy available in Turkey which
effectively could have addressed her allegations of serious
infringements of the Convention.
I agree with the majority that she in fact was deprived of
effective access to court due to the poor quality of the investigation
which in real terms made it impossible to substantiate a claim for
compensation.
However, in my opinion, Article 13 calls for a remedy which
addresses the substance of the applicant's complaints of a violation
of her rights under the Convention and must in this respect be
considered to give a wider scope of protection, beyond the possibility
of making a civil claim for damages, as well as conferring a certain
choice on the part of the Government as to the appropriate methods of
redress. Further, where a functioning court structure exists and
domestic law provides, substantively and procedurally, for claims to
be made, and the failure to provide effective redress derives,
systemically, from a spectrum of official attitudes and practical
inadequacies and obstacles, it would appear that the problem should be
regarded as more wide-ranging and fundamental than a failure to provide
access to court to obtain damages.
I would in this context stress that in my submission the rule
contained in Article 13 is of particular importance as it obliges
states to provide for remedies at national level.
The principles contained in the Convention, supported by the case
law of the Court and the Commission require, first and foremost, that
the rights and freedoms guaranteed be applied and implemented at
national level and for this purpose national remedies providing
effective remedies are indispensable.
The Convention organs do not, in my view, give full force to the
protective mechanism set up under the Convention if they interpret
Article 13 in a restrictive way. For this reason I prefer finding that
there has been a violation of Article 13 and not Article 6 in the
present case although I fully endorse the reasons given for the
majority's finding a breach of Article 6.
(Or. English)