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GOJSAVIĆ AND OTHERS v. CROATIA

Doc ref: 38383/15;38524/15;38766/15 • ECHR ID: 001-160638

Document date: January 14, 2016

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GOJSAVIĆ AND OTHERS v. CROATIA

Doc ref: 38383/15;38524/15;38766/15 • ECHR ID: 001-160638

Document date: January 14, 2016

Cited paragraphs only

Communicated on 14 January 2016

SECOND SECTION

Application no. 38383/15 Grujo GOJSAVIĆ and others against Croatia and two other applications (see list appended)

STATEMENT OF FACTS

The applicants are all Croatian nationals of Serbian ethnic origin. A list of the applicants is set out in the appendix.

The circumstances of the case

The facts of the case, as submitted by the applicants, may be summarised as follows.

During 1991 and 1992 Serbian paramilitary forces gained control of about a third of the territory of Croatia and proclaimed the “Serbian Autonomous Region of Krajina”. At the beginning of August 1995 the Croatian authorities announced their intention to take military action with the aim of regaining control over Krajina. The operation was codenamed “Storm” and took place from 4 to 7 August 1995. Before the military action, the vast majority of the population of Krajina fled Croatia.

The applicants ’ close relatives who stayed in Croatia were killed in August 1995 on the territory of Krajina, allegedly by Croatian soldiers.

It appears that the investigations into the killing of the applicants ’ relatives are still pending.

COMPLAINTS

The applicants complain under the procedural aspect of Articles 2 and 14 of the Convention about the lack of an effective investigation into the killing of their relatives and that the fact that they were killed only because of their Serbian ethnic origin was not taken into consideration.

QUESTIONS TO THE PARTIES

1. Having regard to the procedural protection of the right to life (see paragraph 104 of Salman v. Turkey [GC], no. 21986/93, ECHR 2000-VII), has there been an investigation in the present cases by the domestic authorities, complying with the requirements under Article 2 of the Convention?

2. Have the relevant authorities complied with their procedural obligation under Article 14 of the Convention to investigate whether there was any motive behind the killing of the applicants ’ relatives that might be related to their Serbian origin (see, mutatis mutandis , Å ečić v. Croatia , no. 40116/02, § 66, ECHR 2007 ‑ VI)?

Appendix

No

Application No

Lodged on

Applicant

Date of birth

Place of residence

Represented by

38383/15

31/07/2015

Grujo GOJSAVIĆ

28/06/1962

Beograd

Stanislava ĆUKOVIĆ

10/09/1954

Beograd

Slavka SAVANOVI Ć

15/11/1956

Beograd

Luka Å UÅ AK

38524/15

29/07/2015

Nedjeljka BRCKOVIĆ

12/05/1948

Vojnić

Luka Å UÅ AK

38766/15

29/07/2015

Milica MILIĆ

03/02/1945

Concord

Vera ŠUMAKOVIĆ

22/03/1966

Beograd

Nada JURAÅ IN

08/09/1968

Dobrinci

Zoran MILIĆ

18/01/1975

Dobrinci

Luka Å UÅ AK

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