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GÜNEL v. TURKEY and 8 other applications

Doc ref: 20937/10;20944/10;20950/10;21348/10;21371/10;21385/10;21453/10;21674/10;22592/10 • ECHR ID: 001-187568

Document date: October 8, 2018

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GÜNEL v. TURKEY and 8 other applications

Doc ref: 20937/10;20944/10;20950/10;21348/10;21371/10;21385/10;21453/10;21674/10;22592/10 • ECHR ID: 001-187568

Document date: October 8, 2018

Cited paragraphs only

Communicated on 8 October 2018

SECOND SECTION

Application no. 20937/10 Erol GÜNEL against Turkey and 8 other applications (see list appended)

SUBJECT MATTER OF THE CASE

The applications concern the applicants ’ inability to use their lands as a result of the designation of their property as military security zone and the domestic courts ’ refusal to award them compensation for the resulting restriction.

The applicants ’ lands were previously designated as military forbidden zone and were later converted into military security zone. They all initiated compensation proceedings for de facto expropriation before the civil courts. Their cases were dismissed by the domestic courts on the grounds that the restrictions had been terminated by the re-classification of the properties as military security zone. Those sets of proceedings became final in 2003.

In 2004 the applicants lodged new cases before the Oltu Civil Court of General Jurisdiction, this time requesting the halt of the unlawful occupation of their lands (men- i müdahale davası ) and seeking compensation ( ecrimisil davası ) . The court once again dismissed their cases, finding that although the restriction on the property had indeed been established, the applicants had failed to substantiate their loss resulting from that restriction.

The details of the applications are set out in the attached table.

Relying on Article 1 of Protocol No.1 to the Convention, the applicants complain about the restrictions they have had to endure as a result of the interference of the military authorities. In their view, this interference constituted de facto expropriation of their land and that the authorities failed to pay them compensation to cover their losses.

QUESTIONs tO THE PARTIES

Has there been a violation of the applicants ’ peaceful enjoyment of possessions, within the meaning of Article 1 of Protocol No. 1, as a result of the designation of their lands as military security zone and the resulting restrictions on their access to and use of their lands? In that connection, what was the extent of the impugned restrictions?

In particular, did those restrictions and the domestic authorities ’ refusal to expropriate the lands or award compensation to the applicants impose an excessive individual burden on them (see, mutatis mutandis , Sar ı ca and Dilaver v. Turkey , no. 11765/05, 27 May 2010)?

The Government are invited to submit copies of all the relevant documents concerning the impugned proceedings, in particular, the decisions of the Court of Cassation, the documents submitted before the domestic court by the applicants in support of their compensation claims, and any expert report assessed by the court to determine the applicants ’ losses.

The parties are also requested to provide the Court with an expert report, preferably judicial, on the alleged damage caused to the applicants by the impugned interference. The report should point out all the objective criteria it relies on in reaching its conclusions.

No.

Application no.

Lodged on

Applicant

Date of birth

Place of residence

Represented by

20937/10

30/03/2010

Erol GÜNEL

16/12/1938

ERZURUM

Yurdan DAÄžAÅžAN

20944/10

30/03/2010

Torun SÜLEYMANOĞLU

ERZURUM

Yurdan DAÄžAÅžAN

20950/10

30/03/2010

Dursun ÖNAL

30/04/1944

ERZURUM

Sariye ÖNAL

01/01/1930

ERZURUM

M. Nukrettin ÖNAL

01/01/1950

ERZURUM

Nurullah Nail ÖNAL

01/01/1958

ERZURUM

Şerafettin ÖNAL

26/10/1931

ERZURUM

Şükran ÖZBAHÇELİ

01/01/1959

ERZURUM

Semiha DÖĞER

01/01/1948

ERZURUM

Sonerhan ÖNAL

01/01/1965

ERZURUM

Saliha ATEÅžDENYILMAZ

01/01/1948

ERZURUM

Yurdan DAÄžAÅžAN

21348/10

30/03/2010

Bahar YILDIZ

01/01/1974

ERZURUM

Murat YILDIZ

01/01/1976

ERZURUM

Orhan AYDIN

01/06/1953

ERZURUM

Yurdan DAÄžAÅžAN

21371/10

30/03/2010

Yavuz ÖZDEN

ERZURUM

Yurdan DAÄžAÅžAN

21385/10

30/03/2010

Esme ÇAVUŞ

01/01/1932

ERZURUM

Muhittin ÇAVUŞ

01/01/1950

ERZURUM

Münevver ARAS

05/02/1952

ERZURUM

Ayfer YILDIRIM

ERZURUM

Vildan YEŞİLYURT

ERZURUM

Kadriye ÜSTÜN

01/01/1954

ERZURUM

Gülçin ÇEVİK

ERZURUM

Yurdan DAÄžAÅžAN

21453/10

30/03/2010

Yavuz VAROL

ERZURUM

Mine CENGİZ

ERZURUM

Yunus VAROL

ERZURUM

İbrahim VAROL

01/01/1964

ERZURUM

Fatma ÇİMEN

ERZURUM

Salih VAROL

ERZURUM

Mustafa VAROL

ERZURUM

Adem VAROL

01/01/1976

ERZURUM

Fatma ASLAN

08/01/1960

ERZURUM

Salim VAROL

ERZURUM

Talip ASLAN

ERZURUM

Dilek ASLAN

ERZURUM

Fazilet GEZER

ERZURUM

Yurdan DAÄžAÅžAN

21674/10

30/03/2010

Esra YILMAZ

01/01/1977

ERZURUM

Abdurrahman ÖZDEN

01/08/1934

ERZURUM

Tuncay YILMAZ

15/03/1962

ERZURUM

Ahmet YILMAZ

03/09/1971

ERZURUM

RuÅŸen YILMAZ

01/01/1936

ERZURUM

Fatma ŞAHİNCİ

04/06/1966

ERZURUM

Yurdan DAÄžAÅžAN

22592/10

30/03/2010

Süleyman YILDIZ

29/09/1966

ERZURUM

Abdülkadir YILDIZ

01/01/1968

ERZURUM

Cumhur YILDIZ

01/01/1960

ERZURUM

Osman YILDIZ

01/01/1955

ERZURUM

Nuran YILDIZ

01/01/1954

ERZURUM

Åžeref YILDIZ

ERZURUM

Hamza YILDIZ

ERZURUM

Saniye YILDIZ

ERZURUM

Hasan YILDIZ

01/02/1951

ERZURUM

Yurdan DAÄžAÅžAN

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