Communicated on 17 June 2019

SECOND SECTION

Application no. 3137/19 Mehmet Ali ALAN against Turkey lodged on 19 December 2018

SUBJECT MATTER OF THE CASE

The application concerns the alleged unfairness of the criminal proceedings against the applicant on account of his alleged inability to examine the witnesses (the two police officers) in person before the trial court (see for general principles Al-Khawaja and Tahery v. the United Kingdom [GC], nos. 26766/05 and 22228/06, ECHR 2011 as refined in Schatschaschwili v. Germany [GC], no. 9154/10, §§ 107 and 118, ECHR 2015 ).

QUESTIONS tO THE PARTIES

1. Did the applicant have a fair hearing in the determination of the criminal charges against him in accordance with Article 6 § 1 of the Convention? In particular:

(a) Was the applicant able to examine the witnesses as required by Article 6 § 3 (d) of the Convention? What steps did the domestic courts take to secure the attendance of the witnesses before the trial court?

( b ) Was there a good reason for the non-attendance of those witnesses at the trial? Were the factual or legal grounds of such a reason reflected in the domestic courts ’ judgments?

(c) Did the statements of those witnesses serve as the sole or decisive evidence for the applicant ’ s conviction?

(d) Did the domestic courts ’ judgments indicate that they had approached the statements given by the witnesses with any specific caution?

(e) Did the domestic courts provide the applicant with procedural safeguards aimed at compensating for the alleged lack of opportunity to directly examine the witnesses before the trial court?

The Government are invited to submit copies of all the relevant documents concerning the applicant ’ s case, including but not limited to the minutes of all the hearings, written requests from the trial court, the reasoned judgment of the trial court, documentary evidence against the applicant, and the written submissions of the applicant and his lawyer throughout the proceedings.