TÜZEMEN v. TURKEY and 230 other applications
Doc ref: 66683/16, 14838/17, 15015/17, 15231/17, 18879/17, 26831/17, 30185/17, 30685/17, 33945/17, 34063/17, ... • ECHR ID: 001-209251
Document date: March 19, 2021
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- Cited paragraphs: 0
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- Outbound citations: 4
Published on 6 April 2021
SECOND SECTION
Application no. 66683/16 Ahmet TÃœZEMEN against Turkey and 230 other applications (see list appended) communicated on 19 March 2021
STATEMENT OF FACTS
1 . A list of the applicants is set out in the appendix.
2 . The facts of the case, as submitted by the applicants, may be summarised as follows.
3 . The relevant background information regarding the attempted coup d ’ état of 15 July 2016, and the developments that followed that attempt, may be found in the case of Baş v. Turkey (no. 66448/17, §§ 6-14, 3 March 2020).
(a) The applicants ’ arrest and pre-trial detention
4 . On 16 July 2016, the Bureau for Crimes against the Constitutional Order at the Ankara public prosecutor ’ s office launched a criminal investigation into the attempted coup d ’ état. Acting on the instructions of the Ankara public prosecutor ’ s office, regional and provincial prosecutors ’ offices also initiated criminal investigations in respect of individuals suspected of being involved in the attempt and others who were not directly involved but were alleged to have links to the FETÖ/PDY ( Fetullahist Terrorist Organisation / Parallel State Structure), which was considered to be behind the attempted coup d ’ état.
5 . The applicants were taken into police custody on various dates in the course of the aforementioned investigations. At the end of their detention in police custody, they were brought before the magistrates ’ courts, which ordered their detention on remand. In ordering the applicants ’ detention, the magistrates ’ courts relied mainly on their alleged use of the ByLock encrypted messaging system, as well as on witness statements or other evidence in the case of a number of applicants. The magistrates ’ courts justified the detention orders having regard, inter alia, to the nature of the offence at issue, the evidence adduced and the potential penalty, and also took into account the risk that the applicants might abscond, tamper with evidence and reoffend if not placed in pre-trial detention. They also noted that the investigations into the attempted coup were being conducted nationwide, that statements had not been collected from all suspects, and that the offence with which they were charged was among the so-called “catalogue” offences listed in Article 100 § 3 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (the “CCP”). The magistrates ’ courts concluded, on the basis of the foregoing, that the applicants ’ pre-trial detention appeared to be a proportionate measure at that stage of the proceedings.
6 . Objections lodged by the applicants against the detention orders were dismissed by other magistrates ’ courts, in terms similar to the initial decisions.
(b) Decisions on the continuation of the applicants ’ pre-trial detention and the dismissal of their objections
7 . The applicants ’ continued pre-trial detention was reviewed automatically pursuant to Article 108 of the CCP, which provides for a review every thirty days. The judges ruled on the applicants ’ requests for release at the same time as the automatic periodic review of their detentions, pursuant to Article 3, paragraph 1 (ç), of Legislative Decree no. 668.
8 . In most cases, the magistrates ’ courts ordered the prolongation of the applicants ’ detention in the course of its automatic periodic review conducted in respect of several suspects together. In their decisions, they essentially repeated the reasons given to justify the initial pre-trial detention. They noted that a large proportion of those suspected of being members of FETÖ/PDY had fled and were still wanted. Taking into account the resources available to that organisation and its characteristics, the judges considered that there was a risk that the applicants might abscond, tamper with evidence and reoffend if released. The judges also stressed the seriousness of the terrorism-related offences with which the applicants were charged and the fact that not all the evidence had yet been collected. They concluded that the decisions to continue the detention were justified in the light of the information, documents and evidence in the investigation files. They added that given that there was still a clear and imminent danger associated with the attempted coup d ’ état, continued detention appeared to be a proportionate measure.
9 . Objections lodged by the applicants against the prolongation of their detention were rejected by the magistrates ’ courts, which largely relied on the grounds indicated in their previous decisions.
10 . At the investigation stage, both the requests made by the public prosecutors for the extension of the detentions, and the applicants ’ objections to their continued detention, were examined on the basis of the case files, pursuant to Article 6, paragraph 1, subparagraph ı, of Legislative Decree no. 667.
11 . During the course of the subsequent trial stage, the first-instance courts, ruling either at the end of the hearings or at reviews carried out between the hearings, ordered the applicants ’ continued detention and dismissed the requests for release on grounds similar to those noted above.
12 . On various dates, the first-instance courts convicted some of the applicants of membership of a terrorist organisation. According to the latest information in the case files, the criminal proceedings against the remaining applicants are still pending before the first-instance courts.
(c) Individual applications to the Constitutional Court
13 . The applicants each lodged one or more individual applications with the Constitutional Court. On different dates, the Constitutional Court declared those applications inadmissible. The various complaints submitted by the applicants were declared inadmissible by the Constitutional Court on the following grounds:
14 . With regard to the lawfulness of the applicants ’ detention, the Constitutional Court noted that, according to the indictments and/or the investigation files, most of the applicants were users of ByLock . It considered that, given the characteristics of that messaging application, its use, or its downloading for use, could be reasonably considered by the investigating authorities as evidence of a link with FETÖ/PDY. It referred in this connection to its judgment in the case of Aydın Yavuz, delivered on 20 June 2017, where the use of that encrypted messaging application had been considered, depending on the circumstances of the case, as “strong evidence” of the commission of the offence of membership of FETÖ/PDY. Consequently, it could not be concluded that the investigating authorities or the courts that had decided on the applicants ’ detention had acted arbitrarily. In addition, taking into account the reasons provided to justify detention, the Constitutional Court found that those measures were justified and proportionate. It therefore considered the applicants ’ grievances in this regard to be manifestly ill-founded. As concerns some of the applicants, the Constitutional Court moreover noted that the indictments and/or investigation files contained witness statements or other pertinent evidence suggesting their membership of FETÖ/PDY, which demonstrated that they had been detained on the basis of “reasonable grounds to suspect” that they had committed an offence.
15 . As regards the complaint concerning the absence of a hearing during the review of detention, the Constitutional Court considered that there was no reason to depart from its landmark decision in the case of Aydın Yavuz, where it had found that the lack of a hearing during the review of detention, which had lasted approximately nine months, had not violated the right to liberty and security, having particular regard to the exigencies of the state of emergency. It therefore considered those complaints to be manifestly ill ‑ founded.
16 . As for the restriction on access to the investigation files, the Constitutional Court considered, after examining the transcripts of the hearings, the decisions relating to the applicants ’ detention, the objections lodged against those decisions, and the documents and information contained in the investigation files, that the applicants had been informed of the elements that constituted the main grounds for their detention, that they had had sufficient knowledge of their content and that they had been given the opportunity to challenge the decisions ordering their detention. Therefore, it similarly found those complaints to be manifestly ill-founded.
17 . The Constitutional Court rejected the complaints lodged by some of the applicants concerning the lack of an oral hearing during the review of detention, the non-notification or belated notification of the detention decision, and the lack of or delay in the examination of the case by the magistrates ’ courts on the grounds that they had failed to use the compensation remedy provided for by Article 141 of the CCP.
18 . The Constitutional Court dismissed any remaining complaints raised by the applicants on the grounds that they had not used the appropriate remedies.
19 . The relevant domestic law and practice are set out in the cases of Mehmet Hasan Altan v. Turkey (no. 13237/17, §§ 56-80, 20 March 2018) and Baş (cited above, §§ 52-104).
COMPLAINTS
20 . The applicants complained of a violation of Article 5 of the Convention on the basis of the following allegations (see the appended table for detailed information as to the specific complaints raised by each applicant):
- They had been detained in the absence of any suspicion that they had committed an offence;
- There had been no relevant and sufficient reasons to justify their initial and/or continued pre-trial detention;
- The length of their pre-trial detention had been excessive;
- The reviews of detention had taken place without a hearing and they had not been notified of the opinion of the public prosecutor on those reviews;
- Their access to the investigation files had been restricted;
- The objections to their detention or their requests for release had not been examined or examined belatedly;
- The decisions extending their pre-trial detention had not been notified to them, or had been notified with a delay, which had prevented them from appealing against those decisions;
- They had not benefited from effective legal assistance and facilities to challenge their detention, having particular regard to the fact that their communication with their lawyers had been monitored by the prison authorities;
- The time taken by the Constitutional Court to conduct its examination on their individual applications had been excessive.
QUESTIONS TO THE PARTIES
On the basis of the complaints communicated in accordance with the list in the Appendix
1. Can the applicants be considered to have been detained on the basis of “a reasonable suspicion” that they had committed an offence (see, in particular, Fox, Campbell and Hartley v. the United Kingdom, 30 August 1990, § 32, Series A No. 182), taking into account, in particular, Article 100 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, which requires “concrete evidence demonstrating the existence of strong suspicions” as to the commission of the offence?
Moreover, has the Constitutional Court based the existence of reasonable suspicion on evidence discovered after the decisions had been taken to detain the applicants ?
2. a. Did the applicants exhaust the remedies available in domestic law in relation to their complaints under Article 5 § 3 of the Convention? To the extent that the applicants ’ complaints did not relate solely to the length of their pre-trial detention but also concerned the alleged failure of the domestic courts to provide relevant and sufficient reasons to justify their initial and continued pre-trial detention, can a compensation claim under Article 141 § 1(d) of the Code of Criminal Procedure be regarded as an effective remedy in respect of those complaints (see Selahattin Demirtaş v. Turkey (no. 2) [GC], no. 14305/17, § 213, 22 December 2020)?
The Government are invited to provide sample decisions to demonstrate whether the remedy under Article 141 § 1(d) of the Code of Criminal Procedure has been interpreted and applied by the national courts in manner that extends to complaints concerning the lack of relevant and sufficient reasons to justify pre-trial detention.
b. Was the applicants ’ pre-trial detention compatible with the requirements of Article 5 § 3 of the Convention? In particular:
i . Did the judges, who ordered the applicants ’ initial pre-trial detention and the prolongation of their detention, and who examined the objections lodged against those decisions, fulfil their obligation to provide relevant and sufficient grounds for the deprivation of liberty in question (see, in particular, Buzadji v. the Republic of Moldova [GC], no. 23755/07, § 102, ECHR 2016 (extracts))?
ii. Was the length of the applicants ’ pre-trial detention in breach of the “reasonable time” requirement under Article 5 § 3 of the Convention?
3. Did the applicants have at their disposal a remedy by which they could challenge the lawfulness of their deprivation of liberty, as required by Article 5 § 4 of the Convention? In particular, the Government are invited to respond to the following complaints made by the applicants:
i . the principle of equality of arms had not been respected, as the decisions to extend their detention and their objections to those decisions had been examined without a hearing and the prosecutors ’ opinions had not been communicated to them;
ii. they had been unable to challenge their detention in an effective manner because of the restriction imposed on their access to the investigation file;
iii. their objections to their detention had not been examined or had been examined belatedly;
iv. the decisions to extend their detention had not been notified to them or had been notified with a delay, which had prevented them from lodging objections against those decisions;
v. they had had no effective legal assistance or facilities to challenge their detention, having particular regard to the fact that their communication with their lawyers had been monitored;
vi. the time taken by the Constitutional Court to examine their individual applications had been protracted.
4. Did the compensation remedy provided under Article 141 of the Code of Criminal Procedure constitute an effective remedy, within the meaning of Article 5 § 4 of the Convention, in respect of complaints concerning ( i ) the lack of an oral hearing during the review of detention; (ii) the non ‑ notification or belated notification of the detention decision; and (iii) the lack of or delay in the examination of the objection against detention by the magistrates ’ courts?
The Government are invited to provide sample domestic court decisions in support of their reply.
APPENDIX
No.
Application no. Case title ID no.
Date of Intro
Complaints for each application
1
66683/16 Tüzemen v. Turkey
26/10/2016
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
2
14838/17 Öztürk v. Turkey
16/01/2017
Failure/Delay in examining requests for enlargement/objection Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
3
15015/17 Sarıkılıç v. Turkey
19/01/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
4
15231/17 Kolay v. Turkey
26/01/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
5
18879/17 Yıldırım v. Turkey
14/02/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
6
26831/17 Budak v. Turkey
18/03/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
7
30185/17 Çetin v. Turkey
01/03/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
8
30685/17 Yerlikaya v. Turkey
28/02/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
9
33945/17 Yıldırım v. Turkey
15/03/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
10
34063/17 Yalçınsoy v. Turkey
17/03/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
11
34069/17 Ak v. Turkey
03/05/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
12
34109/17 Acıyan v. Turkey
21/03/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
13
34120/17 Åžirin v. Turkey
07/03/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
14
38334/17 Ayd ı n v. Turkey
21/03/2017
Failure/Delay in examining requests for enlargement/objection Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
15
38448/17 Erdem v. Turkey
22/05/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
16
39406/17 Kaya v. Turkey
08/04/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
17
40060/17 Tunç v. Turkey
10/05/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
18
41278/17 Kökten v. Turkey
04/05/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
19
41289/17 Demirci v. Turkey
28/04/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
20
41522/17 Akıncı v. Turkey
15/04/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
21
41594/17 Ayvaz v. Turkey
12/05/2017
Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
22
41597/17 MaksutoÄŸlu v. Turkey
19/05/2017
Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
23
41873/17 Atasoy v. Turkey
04/04/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
24
41874/17 Koçak v. Turkey
23/03/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
25
42217/17 Kumcu v. Turkey
03/03/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
26
42304/17 Bilici v. Turkey
21/04/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
27
42917/17 Yılmaz v. Turkey
06/06/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detentio n
28
43361/17 Yılmaz v. Turkey
29/03/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
29
43691/17 Duruay v. Turkey
18/05/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
30
43769/17 Yücel v. Turkey
28/02/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
31
44794/17 Topal v. Turkey
01/06/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
32
45792/17 Arslan v. Turkey
15/06/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
33
46354/17 Acar v. Turkey
22/06/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
34
47114/17 Çağlar v. Turkey
27/02/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
35
48980/17 Aksu v. Turkey
25/04/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
36
48983/17 Ä°ren v. Turkey
25/04/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
37
49526/17 Anlaşıker v. Turkey
20/04/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
38
49551/17 YiÄŸit v. Turkey
03/04/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
39
49744/17 Şanlı v. Turkey
26/04/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
40
49751/17 Yüzer v. Turkey
17/06/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
41
51933/17 Akkurt v. Turkey
23/06/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
42
54589/17 Metin v. Turkey
11/07/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
43
55075/17 Koçak v. Turkey
12/01/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
44
55148/17 MaraÅŸ v. Turkey
19/04/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
45
56308/17 Cömert v. Turkey
03/05/2017
Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
46
57956/17 Sarıtepe v. Turkey
17/07/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
47
58068/17 KaÅŸkar v. Turkey
03/07/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
48
58442/17 DoÄŸru v. Turkey
13/07/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
49
58451/17 Karahan v. Turkey
17/07/2017
Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
50
58475/17 Düzgün v. Turkey
20/07/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
51
58476/17 Aldı v. Turkey
20/07/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
52
58601/17 Toraman v. Turkey
19/07/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
53
58643/17 ÃœnÄŸan v. Turkey
03/07/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
54
58681/17 Kılıç v. Turkey
24/07/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
55
58682/17 Uzun v. Turkey
24/07/2017
Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
56
58697/17 Gökce v. Turkey
26/07/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
57
58919/17 Hankulu v. Turkey
22/02/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
58
59048/17 Karanfil v. Turkey
19/04/2017
Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
59
59597/17 Yıldız v. Turkey
07/02/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
60
60297/17 Çıngı v. Turkey
28/06/2017
Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
61
60341/17 Kale v. Turkey
21/06/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
62
60948/17 Erol v. Turkey
08/08/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
63
60964/17 Yirik v. Turkey
02/08/2017
Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
64
60991/17 Aslan v. Turkey
03/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
65
61086/17 Ütkür v. Turkey
31/07/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
66
61103/17 Manisa v. Turkey
14/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
67
61110/17 KaradaÅŸ v. Turkey
12/08/2017
Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
68
61339/17 AteÅŸ v. Turkey
10/05/2017
Failure/Delay in examining requests for enlargement/objection Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
69
61646/17 Mete v. Turkey
01/06/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
70
61696/17 Bayram v. Turkey
08/06/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
71
61973/17 Åžahin v. Turkey
20/04/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
72
62119/17 Akbudak v. Turkey
15/05/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
73
62138/17 Åžahin v. Turkey
26/04/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
74
62229/17 DumanoÄŸlu v. Turkey
21/04/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
75
62719/17 Ä°lgen v. Turkey
27/01/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
76
62832/17 Erdem v. Turkey
06/06/2017
Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
77
62850/17 GeniÅŸ v. Turkey
06/02/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
78
62876/17 Yüzbaşı v. Turkey
06/02/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
79
62884/17 Çini v. Turkey
30/06/2017
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
80
63210/17 Gül v. Turkey
30/05/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
81
63445/17 Tanrıverdi v. Turkey
17/05/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
82
63595/17 Uslu v. Turkey
01/06/2017
Failure/Delay in examining requests for enlargement/objection Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
83
63682/17 Yılmaz v. Turkey
05/05/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
84
63683/17 Ä°mal v. Turkey
08/05/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
85
63787/17 DoÄŸanyiÄŸit v. Turkey
18/01/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
86
63893/17 Barug v. Turkey
24/07/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
87
63898/17 Åžener v. Turkey
21/07/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
88
63979/17 Sevinç v. Turkey
21/04/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
89
66600/17 HocaoÄŸlu v. Turkey
17/05/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
90
66688/17 Yıldırım v. Turkey
24/01/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
91
66702/17 Bilgin v. Turkey
18/05/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
92
66791/17 Acar v. Turkey
17/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
93
67652/17 Åžafak v. Turkey
03/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
94
68719/17 Akcan v. Turkey
12/05/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
95
68912/17 Öksüz v. Turkey
29/08/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
96
69571/17 DoÄŸan v. Turkey
21/07/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
97
69572/17 Avcı v. Turkey
09/08/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
98
69764/17 Söztutan v. Turkey
28/08/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
99
69805/17 TaÅŸdemir v. Turkey
09/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
100
69814/17 Serin v. Turkey
09/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
101
69817/17 BaÅŸtuÄŸ v. Turkey
09/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
102
69821/17 DevirmiÅŸ v. Turkey
09/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
103
69824/17 Güllüce v. Turkey
09/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
104
69826/17 BaÅŸtuÄŸ v. Turkey
09/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
105
69855/17 Güney v. Turkey
18/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
106
69856/17 AydoÄŸdu v. Turkey
18/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
107
69857/17 AslantaÅŸ v. Turkey
18/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
108
69859/17 Aykan v. Turkey
18/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
109
69860/17 Karagöz v. Turkey
18/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
110
69875/17 Yazgan v. Turkey
31/08/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
111
69883/17 Yılmaz v. Turkey
31/08/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
112
70186/17 Kahyalar v. Turkey
21/07/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
113
70276/17 Yıldız v. Turkey
21/07/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
114
70279/17 Erbağcı v. Turkey
21/07/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
115
70498/17 Kara v. Turkey
08/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
116
70499/17 Gökkoyun v. Turkey
25/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
117
70500/17 Yardımcı v. Turkey
25/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
118
70530/17 ÅžimÅŸek v. Turkey
08/02/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
119
70642/17 Yıldız v. Turkey
22/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
120
70792/17 Aslan v. Turkey
07/09/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
121
70869/17 Karaca v. Turkey
19/09/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
122
71047/17 AÄŸsakal v. Turkey
16/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
123
71049/17 Çakmak v. Turkey
07/09/2017
Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
124
71061/17 Soncan v. Turkey
08/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Failure/Delay in examining requests for enlargement/objection Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
125
71064/17 Kaya v. Turkey
08/08/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Failure/Delay in examining requests for enlargement/objection Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
126
71071/17 Önler v. Turkey
21/08/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
127
72265/17 DoÄŸandemir v. Turkey
21/09/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
128
73021/17 Boy v. Turkey
06/06/2018
Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
129
73515/17 Yazgan v. Turkey
15/09/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
130
75884/17 Çetin v. Turkey
11/10/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
131
76224/17 Coruk v. Turkey
06/10/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
132
76261/17 Yazılıtaş v. Turkey
26/09/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
133
76312/17 Bayar v. Turkey
16/10/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
134
76372/17 Taktak v. Turkey
10/10/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
135
76438/17 Yayla v. Turkey
25/09/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
136
78952/17 Aksu v. Turkey
12/03/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
137
79057/17 Çırak v. Turkey
13/04/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
138
79093/17 Kablan v. Turkey
04/05/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
139
79815/17 Derebaşı v. Turkey
26/10/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
140
79844/17 Deniz v. Turkey
26/10/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Failure/Delay in examining requests for enlargement/objection Lack of hearing during the detention review Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
141
80966/17 Demirkandan v. Turkey
08/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
142
81054/17 Işık v. Turkey
08/11/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
143
81483/17 Tekin v. Turkey
16/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
144
81536/17 Uzun v. Turkey
02/11/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
145
81670/17 Can v. Turkey
10/11/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
146
81692/17 Demir v. Turkey
16/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
147
81712/17 Yıldız v. Turkey
20/09/2017
Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
148
81845/17 Dalcan v. Turkey
06/11/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
149
81896/17 Kömüşcü v. Turkey
10/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
150
81926/17 Kabak v. Turkey
15/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
151
82032/17 Bul v. Turkey
23/10/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
152
82066/17 Çoksoylu v. Turkey
02/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
153
82072/17 Genel v. Turkey
21/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
154
82304/17 UludaÄŸ v. Turkey
16/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
155
82313/17 Karabudak v. Turkey
16/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
156
82315/17 Koç v. Turkey
17/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
157
82344/17 Babalı v. Turkey
29/11/2017
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
158
82736/17 Ak v. Turkey
02/11/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
159
82856/17 SoyuÄŸurlu v. Turkey
07/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
160
82871/17 AktaÅŸ v. Turkey
02/11/2017
Failure/Delay in examining requests for enlargement/objection Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
161
83213/17 Kesen v. Turkey
29/11/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
162
83959/17 Havabulut v. Turkey
21/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
163
83973/17 Çiçek v. Turkey
21/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
164
83983/17 Boyalı v. Turkey
22/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
165
83995/17 SaÄŸlam v. Turkey
17/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
166
84019/17 Karaçil v. Turkey
01/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
167
84046/17 Duran v. Turkey
31/10/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
168
84075/17 Özdemir v. Turkey
13/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
169
84078/17 Sarıgül v. Turkey
13/11/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
170
84121/17 OkumuÅŸ v. Turkey
14/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
171
84137/17 Bayram v. Turkey
16/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
172
84322/17 M.Y. v. Turkey
29/11/2017
Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
173
84559/17 Soyaslan v. Turkey
15/11/2017
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
174
84629/17 YiÄŸit v. Turkey
23/11/2017
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
175
26335/18 Vural v. Turkey
28/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Failure/Delay in examining requests for enlargement/objection Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
176
26351/18 Alkan v. Turkey
08/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
177
26355/18 Bilici v. Turkey
08/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
178
26423/18 Dundar v. Turkey
30/05/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
179
26586/18 Öz v. Turkey
02/06/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
180
26630/18 Kılıç v. Turkey
01/06/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
181
26902/18 Åžen v. Turkey
25/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
182
26903/18 Arslan v. Turkey
25/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
183
26914/18 TaÅŸar v. Turkey
25/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Failure to communicate the prosecutor ’ s opinion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
184
26927/18 lldam v. Turkey
29/05/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
185
27017/18 Çınar v. Turkey
18/05/2018
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
186
27025/18 Diler v. Turkey
28/05/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
187
27028/18 Fidan v. Turkey
31/05/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
188
27050/18 Bölükbaşı v. Turkey
25/05/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
189
27053/18 AkkaÅŸoÄŸlu v. Turkey
23/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
190
27056/18 Aslan v. Turkey
18/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
191
27059/18 Tütüncü v. Turkey
18/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
192
27061/18 Ulusoy v. Turkey
18/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
193
27062/18 UyÄŸun v. Turkey
18/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
194
27074/18 Olur v. Turkey
18/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
195
27220/18 Tufan v. Turkey
14/05/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
196
27255/18 Çutur v. Turkey
28/05/2018
Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
197
27723/18 Aksoy v. Turkey
01/06/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
198
27827/18 Can v. Turkey
12/05/2018
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
199
27872/18 Demir v. Turkey
28/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
200
27895/18 Arslan v. Turkey
14/05/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
201
28584/18 KantaÅŸ v. Turkey
01/06/2018
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
202
28595/18 Akpınar v. Turkey
01/06/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
203
28604/18 Çepik v. Turkey
01/06/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
204
28613/18 Alıcı v. Turkey
01/06/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
205
28734/18 Akçin v. Turkey
04/06/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
206
29382/18 Çolak v. Turkey
08/06/2018
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
207
29399/18 Kaba v. Turkey
08/06/2018
Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
208
29590/18 Soylu v. Turkey
13/06/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
209
29604/18 Oral v. Turkey
13/06/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
210
30260/18 Akıncı v. Turkey
19/06/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
211
30463/18 Sayhan v. Turkey
22/06/2018
Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
212
30491/18 Ekim v. Turkey
13/06/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
213
30500/18 Kurnaz v. Turkey
19/06/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
214
30504/18 Yaprak v. Turkey
14/06/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
215
30507/18 Sar ı bay v. Turkey
22/06/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
216
30529/18 Tanrıkulu v. Turkey
22/06/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
217
30537/18 Güneş v. Turkey
13/06/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
218
32409/18 Esen v. Turkey
28/06/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
219
39195/18 Çevik v. Turkey
27/07/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
220
39423/18 Çapkın v. Turkey
09/08/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
221
39434/18 KuÅŸ v. Turkey
08/08/2018
Lack/Difficulties of legal assistance/other facilities Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
222
39460/18 Demirhan v. Turkey
10/08/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
223
39511/18 Ãœren v. Turkey
10/08/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
224
39518/18 Keskin v. Turkey
10/08/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
225
39519/18 KocabaÅŸ v. Turkey
30/07/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
226
39710/18 Özdemir v. Turkey
08/08/2018
Failure/Delay in examining requests for enlargement/objection Lack of hearing during the detention review Failure/Delay to communicate decisions relating to detention Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
227
39719/18 Yıldırım v. Turkey
16/08/2018
Lack of hearing during the detention review Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
228
39844/18 Yakar v. Turkey
06/08/2018
Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
229
40078/18 Öztürk v. Turkey
18/08/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
230
40095/18 Bostancıoğlu v. Turkey
15/08/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention
231
40324/18 ErdoÄŸan v. Turkey
15/08/2018
Delay in examination by the Constitutional Court Lack of hearing during the detention review Restriction of access to the investigation file Lack of reasonable suspicion
Length of pre-trial detention
Lack of relevant and sufficient reasons for detention