CASE OF ESPOSITO v. ITALY
Doc ref: 14031/88 • ECHR ID: 001-102
Document date: August 5, 1997
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In the case of Esposito v. Italy (1),
The Screening Panel of the European Court of Human Rights,
constituted in accordance with Article 48 para. 2 (art. 48-2) of the
Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
("the Convention") and Rule 26 of Rules of Court B (2),
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Notes by the Registrar
1. The case is numbered 151/1996/772/971. The first number is the
case's position on the list of cases referred to the Court in the
relevant year (second number). The last two numbers indicate the
case's position on the list of cases referred to the Court since its
creation and on the list of the corresponding originating applications
to the Commission.
2. Rules of Court B, which came into force on 2 October 1994, apply
to all cases concerning the States bound by Protocol No. 9 (P9).
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Sitting in private at Strasbourg on 25 June 1997, and composed
of the following judges:
Mr A. Spielmann, Chairman,
Mr C. Russo,
Mr J. De Meyer,
and also of Mr H. Petzold, Registrar,
Having regard to the application against the Italian Republic
lodged with the Court on 29 November 1996 by an Italian national,
Mrs Maria Esposito;
Whereas Italy has recognised the compulsory jurisdiction of the
Court (Article 46 of the Convention (art. 46)) and ratified
Protocol No. 9 to the Convention (P9), Article 5 (P9-5) of which amends
Article 48 of the Convention (art. 48) so as to enable a person,
non-governmental organisation or group of individuals having lodged a
complaint with the European Commission of Human Rights
("the Commission") to refer the case to the Court;
Noting that the present case has not been referred to the Court
by either the Government of the respondent State or the Commission
under Article 48 para. 1 (a) or (d) of the Convention (art. 48-1-a,
art. 48-1-d);
Having regard to the Commission's report of 15 May 1996 on the
application (no. 14031/88) lodged with the Commission by Mrs Esposito
on 1 March 1988;
Noting that the report was transmitted to the
Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe and to the applicant
on 26 June 1996, in accordance with Article 31 para. 2 of the
Convention (art. 31-2);
Whereas the applicant complained of an infringement of her right
to the peaceful enjoyment of her possessions and relied on Article 1
of Protocol No. 1 (P1-1);
Whereas the applicant, in specifying the object of her
application, as required by Rule 34 para. 1 (a) of Rules of Court B,
requested the Court to hold that there had been a breach of Article 1
of Protocol No. 1 (P1-1) and to order the respondent State to pay her
just satisfaction by way of compensation for the damage she had
allegedly sustained;
Having regard to Articles 32 para. 1, 47 and 48 of the Convention
(art. 32-1, art. 47, art. 48) and Rule 34 paras. 1 (a), 3 and 4 of
Rules of Court B,
1. Observes that, pursuant to Article 32 para. 1 of the Convention
(art. 32-1), for the Court to have jurisdiction to deal with an
application the case must be referred to it within a period of
three months from the date of transmission of the Commission's
report to the Committee of Ministers, failing which it falls to
the Committee of Ministers to decide whether there has been a
violation of the Convention;
2. Notes that in this case the Commission's report was transmitted
to the Committee of Ministers and to the applicant on
26 June 1996 and the application sent to the Court on
20 November 1996, that is nearly two months after expiry of the
three-month period, a lapse of time which the applicant explained
by the delayed arrival of correspondence from the Court and by
a long period of illness she had suffered;
3. Considers that the file does not disclose any special
circumstance of a nature to suspend the running of time or
justify its starting to run afresh;
4. Holds, therefore, unanimously, that it cannot consider the
application.
Done in English and in French, and notified in writing on
5 August 1997 pursuant to Rule 34 para. 4 of Rules of Court B.
Signed: Alphonse SPIELMANN
Chairman
Signed: Herbert PETZOLD
Registrar