CASE OF COSER v. ITALY
Doc ref: 24854/94 • ECHR ID: 001-97
Document date: August 5, 1997
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In the case of Coser v. Italy (1),
The Screening Panel of the European Court of Human Rights,
constituted in accordance with Article 48 para. 2 (art. 48-2) of the
Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
("the Convention") and Rule 26 of Rules of Court B (2),
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Notes by the Registrar
1. The case is numbered 50/1997/834/1040. The first number is the
case's position on the list of cases referred to the Court in the
relevant year (second number). The last two numbers indicate the
case's position on the list of cases referred to the Court since its
creation and on the list of the corresponding originating applications
to the Commission.
2. Rules of Court B, which came into force on 2 October 1994, apply
to all cases concerning the States bound by Protocol No. 9 (P9).
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Sitting in private at Strasbourg on 25 June 1997, and composed
of the following judges:
Mr J. De Meyer, Chairman,
Mr C. Russo,
Mr N. Valticos,
and also of Mr H. Petzold, Registrar,
Having regard to the application against the Italian Republic
lodged with the Court on 26 May 1997 by an Italian national,
Mr Lauro Coser;
Whereas Italy has recognised the compulsory jurisdiction of
the Court (Article 46 of the Convention (art. 46)) and ratified
Protocol No. 9 to the Convention (P9), Article 5 (P9-5) of which amends
Article 48 of the Convention (art. 48) so as to enable a person,
non-governmental organisation or group of individuals having lodged a
complaint with the European Commission of Human Rights
("the Commission") to refer the case to the Court;
Noting that the present case has not been referred to the
Court by either the Government of the respondent State or the
Commission under Article 48 para. 1 (a) or (d) of the Convention
(art. 48-1-a, art. 48-1-d);
Having regard to the Commission's report of 16 October 1996
on the application (no. 24854/94) lodged with the Commission by
Mr Coser on 15 May 1994;
Noting that the report was transmitted to the
Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe and to the applicant
on 22 November 1996, in accordance with Article 31 para. 2 of the
Convention (art. 31-2);
Whereas the applicant complained of the length of
criminal proceedings which had been brought against him before an
Italian court, and alleged a breach of Article 6 para. 1 of the
Convention (art. 6-1), under which "In the determination of ... any
criminal charge against him, everyone is entitled to a ... hearing
within a reasonable time by [a] ... tribunal ...";
Whereas the applicant, in specifying the object of his
application, as required by Rule 34 para. 1 (a) of Rules of Court B,
stated that he sought a decision by the Court covering the case as a
whole rather than just the length of the proceedings, so as to include
the charge brought against him;
Having regard to Articles 32 para. 1, 47 and 48 of the
Convention (art. 32-1, art. 47, art. 48) and Rule 34 paras. 1 (a), 3
and 4 of Rules of Court B,
1. Observes that, pursuant to Article 32 para. 1 of the
Convention (art. 32-1), for the Court to have jurisdiction to
deal with an application the case must be referred to it
within a period of three months from the date of transmission
of the Commission's report to the Committee of Ministers,
failing which it falls to the Committee of Ministers to
decide whether there has been a violation of the Convention;
2. Notes that in this case the Commission's report was
transmitted to the Committee of Ministers and to the
applicant on 22 November 1996 and the application sent to the
Court on 20 May 1997, as evidenced by the postmark, that is
nearly three months after expiry of the three-month period;
3. Considers that the file does not disclose any special
circumstance of a nature to suspend the running of time or
justify its starting to run afresh;
4. Holds, therefore, unanimously, that it cannot consider the
application.
The Screening Panel observes, moreover, that the
Committee of Ministers gave its decision on the application on
15 May 1997.
Done in English and in French, and notified in writing on
5 August 1997 pursuant to Rule 34 para. 4 of Rules of Court B.
Signed: Jan DE MEYER
Chairman
Signed: Herbert PETZOLD
Registrar
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