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BEĆIROVIĆ AND OTHERS v. BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

Doc ref: 44304/16, 47006/16, 47162/16, 47233/16, 50735/16, 50786/16, 50800/16, 50810/16, 50978/16, 51136/16, ... • ECHR ID: 001-198613

Document date: October 24, 2019

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BEĆIROVIĆ AND OTHERS v. BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

Doc ref: 44304/16, 47006/16, 47162/16, 47233/16, 50735/16, 50786/16, 50800/16, 50810/16, 50978/16, 51136/16, ... • ECHR ID: 001-198613

Document date: October 24, 2019

Cited paragraphs only

FOURTH SECTION

DECISION

Application no. 44304/16 Dževad BEĆIROVIĆ and others against Bosnia and Herzegovina and 19 other applications

(s ee appended table)

The European Court of Human Rights (Fourth Section), sitting on 24 October 2019 as a Committee composed of:

Stéphanie Mourou-Vikström, President, Georges Ravarani, Jolien Schukking, judges,

and Liv Tigerstedt, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,

Having regard to the above application s lodged on the various dates indicated in the appended table,

Having regard to the observations submitted by the respondent Government and the observations in reply submitted by the applicants,

Having deliberated, decides as follows:

FACTS AND PROCEDURE

The list of applicant s is set out in the appended table.

The applicants were represented by Mr S. Zaklan, a lawyer practising in Mostar.

The applicants ’ complaints under Article 6 § 1 of the Convention and Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 concerning the non-enforcement or delayed enforcement of domestic decisions were communicated to the Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina (“the Government”) on 25 October 2018 .

THE LAW

Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single decision.

The Government submitted that the applicants had failed to inform the Court of the fact that some of the final judgments in their favour had been fully enforced. They therefore invited the Court to reject the applications as an abuse of the right of individual application in accordance with Article 35 §§ 3 (a) and 4 of the Convention.

The applicants did not dispute the facts as presented by the Government.

The Court reiterates that an application may be rejected as an abuse of the right of individual application within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention if, among other reasons, it was knowingly based on false information or if significant information and documents were deliberately omitted, either where they were known from the outset or where new significant developments occurred during the proceedings. Incomplete and therefore misleading information may amount to an abuse of the right of application, especially if the information in question concerns the very core of the case and no sufficient explanation is given for the failure to disclose that information (see Gross v. Switzerland [GC], no. 67810/10, § 28, ECHR 2014; S.A.S. v. France [GC], no. 43835/11, § 67, ECHR 2014; and Čaluk and Others v. Bosnia and Herzegovina (dec.) [Committee], nos. 3927/15 and 63 others, §§ 18-19, 25 September 2018).

Some of the judgments under consideration in the present case were fully enforced already in 2016 and 2017. The applicants did not inform the Court about that development before notice of the applications was given to the Government and no convincing explanation for this omission was provided.

Having regard to the fact that the information withheld concerned the very core of the applications, the Court finds that such conduct was contrary to the purpose of the right of individual application. Lawyers must understand that, having due regard to the Court ’ s duty to examine allegations of human rights violations, they must show a high level of professional prudence and meaningful cooperation with the Court by sparing it the introduction of unmeritorious complaints and, both before proceedings have been instituted and thereafter, they must inquire diligently into all the details of the case, meticulously abide by all the relevant rules of procedure and must urge their clients to do the same. Otherwise, the wilful or negligent misuse of the Court ’ s resources may undermine the credibility of lawyers ’ work in the eyes of the Court and even, if it occurs systematically, may result in particular individual lawyers being banned from representing applicants under Rule 36 § 4 (b) of the Rules of Court (see Stevančević v. Bosnia and Herzegovina (dec.), no. 67618/09, § 29, 10 January 2017).

In the light of the foregoing, the Court considers that the present applications constitute an abuse of the right of individual application within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) in fine of the Convention. They must therefore be rejected pursuant to Article 35 § 4 of the Convention.

For these reasons, the Court, unanimously,

Decides to join the applications;

Declares the applications inadmissible.

Done in English and notified in writing on 14 November 2019 .

Liv Tigerstedt Stéphanie Mourou-Vikström Acting Deputy Registrar President

APPENDIX

List of applications raising complaints under Article 6 § 1 of the Convention and Article 1 of the Protocol No. 1

( non-enforcement or delayed enforcement of domestic decisions )

No.

Application no.

Date of introduction

Applicant ’ s name

Date of birth

Relevant domestic decision

Start date of non-enforcement period

End date of non-enforcement period Length of enforcement proceedings

44304/16

19/07/2016

(4 applicants)

Dževad Bećirović

07/10/1972

Enver BEGANOVIĆ

27/02/1953

Aldin BALIĆ

27/12/1973

Rasim HODŽIĆ

31/08/1974

Mostar Cantonal Court, 19/05/2011

24/11/2011

30/06/2017

5 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 7 day(s)

30/06/2017

5 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 7 day(s)

30/06/2017

5 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 7 day(s)

pending

More than 7 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 24 day(s)

47006/16

19/07/2016

(3 applicants)

Haris Proho

13/11/1971

Stipo BRADARIĆ

24/01/1967

Mehmed MUSTAFIĆ

26/01/1969

Mostar Cantonal Court, 03/03/2010

13/12/2010

30/06/2017

6 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 18 day(s)

pending

More than 8 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 4 day(s)

pending

More than 8 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 4 day(s)

47162/16

18/07/2016

(3 applicants)

Safet Memić

20/04/1947

Branko NOVAČIĆ

20/07/1964

Zijo ORUČEVIĆ

27/03/1949

Mostar Cantonal Court, 06/05/2010

30/08/2010

29/12/2017

7 year(s) and 4 month(s)

29/12/2017

7 year(s) and 4 month(s)

29/12/2017

7 year(s) and 4 month(s)

47233/16

18/07/2016

Suad Tojaga

09/02/1965

Novica NOŽICA

20/10/1954

Mostar Cantonal Court, 13/05/2010

07/07/2010

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 5 month(s) and 25 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 5 month(s) and 25 day(s)

50735/16

26/07/2016

(4 applicants)

Slavko Trninić

06/03/1979

Milan MURATOVIĆ

20/05/1982

Eldar BUZALJKO

28/06/1970

Mujo TUKA

09/03/1968

Mostar Cantonal Court, 04/02/2010

31/05/2010

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 1 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 1 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 1 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 1 day(s)

50786/16

26/07/2016

Filip Mandarić

11/05/1966

Fadil MEMIĆ

08/08/1961

Mostar Cantonal Court, 02/07/2009

28/10/2009

31/12/2016

7 year(s) and 2 month(s) and 4 day(s)

31/12/2016

7 year(s) and 2 month(s) and 4 day(s)

50800/16

26/07/2016

Đenan Husanović

17/09/1970

Džemal MRNĐIĆ

29/05/1965

Mostar Cantonal Court, 04/03/2010

09/09/2010

30/06/2017

6 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 22 day(s)

pending

More than 9 year(s) and 8 day(s)

50810/16

26/07/2016

(4 applicants)

Ajla Seferović

20/05/1975

Mustafa BEKTAS

12/12/1965

Naim HERO

22/06/1966

Aziz BOBAR

17/07/1959

Supreme Court of the Federation of BIH,

18/08/2011

27/02/2012

30/06/2017

5 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 4 day(s)

pending

More than 7 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 21 day(s)

pending

More than 7 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 21 day(s)

pending

More than 7 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 21 day(s)

50978/16

26/07/2016

(4 applicants)

Halil Spahalić

07/06/1954

Atif BAJROVIĆ

11/04/1957

Ismet ČULINOVIĆ

03/04/1964

Omer ALIĆ

29/09/1963

Mostar Cantonal Court, 20/05/2010

27/08/2010

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 5 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 5 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 5 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 5 day(s)

51136/16

22/07/2016

Midhat Čolić

24/02/1975

Zijad ISLAMOVIĆ

08/02/1955

Mostar Cantonal Court, 30/04/2010

26/08/2010

29/12/2017

7 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 4 day(s)

29/12/2017

7 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 4 day(s)

51283/16

27/07/2016

Džemal Alić

14/10/1973

Jasmin HAJDUK

02/01/1971

1) Mostar Cantonal Court, 17/09/2010

2) Mostar Cantonal Court, 04/04/2014

1) Mostar Cantonal Court, 17/09/2010

2) Mostar Cantonal Court, 04/04/2014

1) 23/02/2011

2) 19/06/2014

1) 23/02/2011

2) 19/06/2014

1) 30/06/2017

5 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 10 day(s)

2) 30/06/2017

5 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 10 day(s)

1) pending

More than 8 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 25 day(s)

2) pending

More than 5 year(s) and 2 month(s) and 29 day(s)

51419/16

27/07/2016

(4 applicants)

Ahmo Mehić

18/09/1953

Vinko BOBAN

26/11/1970

Haris KOTLO

28/06/1962

Nijaz DERVIŠEVIĆ

11/09/1969

Supreme Court of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, 16/06/2011

21/09/2011

pending

More than 7 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 27 day(s)

30/06/2017

5 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 10 day(s)

pending

More than 7 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 27 day(s)

pending

More than 7 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 27 day(s)

51421/16

27/07/2016

(4 applicants)

Mustafa Puce

20/09/1956

Enes HUSNIĆ

07/02/1964

Nenad KLJAKIĆ

22/07/1953

Ahmet ŽUSTRA

27/09/1963

Mostar Cantonal Court, 29/10/2009

13/01/2010

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 19 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 19 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 19 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 19 day(s)

51427/16

27/07/2016

(3 applicants)

Mirzo Pajić

03/01/1966

Zoran ŠIMUNOVIĆ

18/06/1962

Fikret RAMIĆ

02/02/1961

Mostar Cantonal Court, 06/05/2010

25/08/2010

31/12/2017

7 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 7 day(s)

31/12/2017

7 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 7 day(s)

31/12/2017

7 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 7 day(s)

51594/16

29/07/2016

(3 applicants)

Sabina Bašić

20/07/1964

Ahmet KARA

11/08/1961

Eneza KASUMOVIĆ

13/08/1959

Mostar Cantonal Court, 19/11/2009

05/04/2010

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 8 month(s) and 27 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 8 month(s) and 27 day(s)

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 8 month(s) and 27 day(s)

51759/16

29/07/2016

Obrad Vuković

30/07/1977

Mirzo IMAMOVIĆ

20/05/1971

1) Mostar Cantonal Court, 07/10/2010

2) Mostar Cantonal Court, 24/01/2014

1) Mostar Cantonal Court, 07/10/2010

2) Mostar Cantonal Court, 24/01/2014

1) 01/02/2011

2) 05/03/2014

1) 01/02/2011

2) 05/03/2014

1) pending

More than 8 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 16 day(s)

2) pending

More than 5 year(s) and 6 month(s) and 12 day(s)

1) 30/06/2017

5 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 10 day(s)

2) 30/06/2017

5 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 10 day(s)

51793/16

29/07/2016

Ahmet Gusić

22/10/1965

Samir ZEBIĆ

22/03/1970

Mostar Cantonal Court, 29/04/2010

09/08/2010

31/12/2017

7 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 23 day(s)

31/12/2017

7 year(s) and 4 month(s) and 23 day(s)

52349/16

29/07/2016

(3 applicants)

Mirsad Sefo

19/01/1963

Emir HARAČIĆ

27/10/1960

Semir HARAČIĆ

02/08/1960

Mostar Cantonal Court, 06/05/2010

24/09/2010

pending

More than 8 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 21 day(s)

pending

More than 8 year(s) and 11 month(s) and 21 day(s)

30/06/2017

6 year(s) and 9 month(s) and 7 day(s)

72960/16

26/11/2016

Sadeta Ljevo

19/08/1954

Enisa BALAVAC

23/03/1960

Mostar Cantonal Court, 16/12/2010

19/01/2011

pending

More than 8 year(s) and 7 month(s) and 29 day(s)

30/06/2017

6 year(s) and 5 month(s) and 12 day(s)

79214/16

08/12/2016

Nedžad Avdić

14/11/1956

Mostar Cantonal Court, 13/05/2010

07/07/2010

31/12/2016

6 year(s) and 5 month(s) and 25 day(s)

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