PAPADOPOULOS v. GREECE
Doc ref: 17733/91 • ECHR ID: 001-1766
Document date: April 7, 1992
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AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF
Application No. 17733/91
by Andreas PAPADOPOULOS
against Greece
The European Commission of Human Rights sitting in private on
7 April 1992, the following members being present:
MM. C.A. NØRGAARD, President
J.A. FROWEIN
S. TRECHSEL
F. ERMACORA
E. BUSUTTIL
G. JÖRUNDSSON
A.S. GÖZÜBÜYÜK
A. WEITZEL
J.-C. SOYER
H.G. SCHERMERS
H. DANELIUS
Mrs. G. H. THUNE
Sir Basil HALL
MM. F. MARTINEZ RUIZ
C.L. ROZAKIS
Mrs. J. LIDDY
MM. L. LOUCAIDES
J.-C. GEUS
A.V. ALMEIDA RIBEIRO
M.P. PELLONPÄÄ
B. MARXER
Mr. H.C. KRÜGER, Secretary to the Commission
Having regard to Article 25 of the Convention for the Protection
of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms;
Having regard to the application introduced on 2 January 1991 by
Andreas PAPADOPOULOS against Greece and registered on 29 January 1991
under file No. 17733/91;
Having regard to the report provided for in Rule 47 of the Rules
of Procedure of the Commission;
Having deliberated;
Decides as follows:
THE FACTS
The applicant is a Greek citizen born in 1946. He is an economist
residing in London. He is represented before the Commission by Mr.
Yannis Chrysospathis, a lawyer practising in Athens.
On 19 July 1984, the applicant was appointed at a post of
economic adviser at the Permanent Greek representation in Brussels by
a ministerial decision of the Minister of National Economy. He signed
to this effect a three year private contract of employment. By
ministerial decision of 15 April 1986 the applicant's post in Brussels
was converted as from 18 september 1984 into a provisional post and his
contract into a private agreement for employment for an indefinite
time.
On 17 November 1986, the Minister of National Economy decided to
transfer the applicant to the Central Service in Athens. This decision
was annulled by judgment of the Administrative Court of Appeal
(Dioikitiko Efeteio) of Athens on 5 June 1987. The applicant had
previously obtained from that Court an order of suspension of the
execution of the challenged decision.
On 27 March 1987, the Minister of National Economy and of the
Government's Presidency decided to abolish the applicant's post in
Brussels. As a result of this decision the applicant was dismissed on
5 May 1987. The applicant appealed against the above decisions. By
judgment N° 2403/1989 of 7 July 1989 the Council of State (Symvoulio
tis Epikrateias) accepted the appeal and annulled both the ministerial
decision and the dismissal. The Council of State found that the
challenged ministerial decision was not sufficiently motivated.
On 5 July 1990, a further ministerial decision abolished ex tunc,
i.e. as from 30 March 1987, the applicant's post. An appeal against
this decision was lodged with the Council of State.
The hearing of the case before this court was adjourned three
times, the last on 30 January 1992.
COMPLAINTS
The applicant complains of the ministerial decision of 5 July
1990. He submits that having regard to the attitude of the
administration which insists on its decisions notwithstanding the
judgments annulling them, he is in fact deprived of an effective
judicial protection within a reasonable time by an independent and
impartial tribunal. He invokes in this respect Articles 6 and 13 of the
Convention.
THE LAW
The applicant complains under Articles 6 and 13 (Art. 6, 13) of
the Convention that due to the attitude of the administration he is
deprived of an effective judicial protection.
However, even assuming that the provisions invoked apply in the
present case, the Commission finds that, contrary to the applicant's
submissions, the administrative courts' judgments annulling the
ministerial decisions concerning him have been plainly effective and
that it is not established that the administration implemented in any
way whatsoever the annulled decisions.
As far as the applicant complains of the ministerial decision of
5 July 1990 and in particular of the effect ex tunc of this decision,
the Commission recalls that under Article 26 (Art. 26) of the
Convention it cannot deal with a case before the exhaustion of the
domestic remedies. It notes that the subject-matter of the application
is presently pending before the competent Greek courts. Moreover, the
Commission cannot conclude that these proceedings are doomed to fail
or that the administration will refuse to abide by the judgments of
these courts in case they are in the applicant's favour.
The Commission finds therefore that the applicant has not
exhausted the domestic remedies under Greek law. Moreover the
examination of the case has not disclosed any special circumstances
absolving the applicant, according to the generally recognised rules
of international law, from the obligation to exhaust the domestic
remedies at his disposal.
It follows that the application must be declared inadmissible in
accordance with Article 27 para. 3 (Art. 27-3) of the Convention.
For these reasons, the Commission, by majority,
DECLARES THIS APPLICATION INADMISSIBLE.
Secretary to the Commission President of the Commission
(H.C. KRÜGER) (C.A. NØRGAARD)
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