M.S. v. AUSTRIA
Doc ref: 22443/93 • ECHR ID: 001-1677
Document date: September 10, 1993
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AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF
Application No. 22443/93
by M.S.
against Austria
The European Commission of Human Rights sitting in private on
10 September 1993, the following members being present:
MM. C.A. NØRGAARD, President
S. TRECHSEL
A. WEITZEL
F. ERMACORA
E. BUSUTTIL
G. JÖRUNDSSON
A.S. GÖZÜBÜYÜK
H.G. SCHERMERS
H. DANELIUS
Mrs. G.H. THUNE
MM. F. MARTINEZ
C.L. ROZAKIS
Mrs. J. LIDDY
MM. J.-C. GEUS
M.P. PELLONPÄÄ
B. MARXER
M.A. NOWICKI
I. CABRAL BARRETO
B. CONFORTI
N. BRATZA
Mr. H.C. KRÜGER, Secretary to the Commission
Having regard to Article 25 of the Convention for the Protection
of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms;
Having regard to the application introduced on 1 November 1992
by M.S. against Austria and registered on 11 August 1993 under file No.
22443/93;
Having regard to the report provided for in Rule 47 of the Rules
of Procedure of the Commission;
Having deliberated;
Decides as follows:
THE FACTS
The applicant, born in 1957, is of Serbian origin. When lodging
his application, he was serving a prison term in the prison of Graz.
The applicant was convicted by the Vienna Regional Court
(Landesgericht) of having committed a robbery and sentenced to five
years' imprisonment. The conviction was confirmed by the Vienna Court
of Appeal (Oberlandesgericht) on 13 February 1989. It appears that his
expulsion upon his release was ordered. While serving this term of
imprisonment, the applicant was convicted of unlawful coercion and of
having caused damage to property and sentenced to further two and a
half months' imprisonment, his date of release being 5 October 1993.
On 9 March 1993 the Graz Regional Court dismissed the applicant's
request for a conditional release.
The applicant also submits that his request with the Graz Federal
Police Department (Bundespolizeidirektion) dated 15 February 1993 not
to be expelled to former Yugoslavia, has not yet been decided upon.
COMPLAINTS
The applicant complains about his expulsion to former Yugoslavia
upon his release from detention. He submits that the whereabouts of
his family in former Yugoslavia are unknown to him. He also fears that
he might be involved in the civil war in former Yugoslavia. He states
that he accepts to leave Austria after having been granted the right
to stay for a period of one week in order to settle his personal
matters. He does not invoke any provision of the Convention.
THE LAW
The applicant complains about his expulsion to former Yugoslavia.
The Commission recalls that the Convention does not grant to
aliens the right of residence in a Contracting State. However,
expulsion may, in exceptional circumstances, involve a violation of the
Convention where there is a serious fear of treatment contrary to
Article 3 (Art. 3) of the Convention in the country to which the person
is to be expelled (see Eur. Court H.R., Vilvarajah and others judgment
of 30 October 1991, Series A no. 215, p. 34, para. 102).
In the present case, the Commission, even assuming that the
applicant complied with the conditions under Article 26 (Art. 26) of
the Convention, finds that his submissions relate to the general
situation in former Yugoslavia and do not disclose any indication of
a particular personal risk of torture or inhuman or degrading treatment
upon his return (cf. Eur. Court H.R., Vilvarajah and Others judgment,
loc. cit., p. 34, para. 103, and p. 36, paras. 107 and 108).
It follows that the application is manifestly ill-founded within
the meaning of Article 27 para. 2 (Art. 27-2) of the Convention.
For these reasons, the Commission unanimously
DECLARES THE APPLICATION INADMISSIBLE.
Secretary to the Commission President of the Commission
(H.C. KRÜGER) (C.A. NØRGAARD)
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