KESKIN v. THE NETHERLANDS
Doc ref: 19572/92 • ECHR ID: 001-2545
Document date: March 9, 1994
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Application No. 19572/92
by Ali KESKIN
against the Netherlands
The European Commission of Human Rights (Second Chamber) sitting
in private on 9 March 1994, the following members being present:
MM. S. TRECHSEL, President
H. DANELIUS
G. JÖRUNDSSON
J.-C. SOYER
H.G. SCHERMERS
Mrs. G.H. THUNE
MM. F. MARTINEZ
L. LOUCAIDES
J.-C. GEUS
M.A. NOWICKI
I. CABRAL BARRETO
J. MUCHA
D. SVÁBY
Mr. K. ROGGE, Secretary to the Chamber
Having regard to Article 25 of the Convention for the Protection
of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms;
Having regard to the application introduced on 16 February 1992
by Ali KESKIN against the Netherlands and registered on 2 March 1992
under file No. 19572/92;
Having regard to the reports provided for in Rule 47 of the Rules
of Procedure of the Commission;
Having deliberated;
Decides as follows:
THE FACTS
The applicant is a Turkish citizen born in Aksaray (Turkey) in
1958. At the time of the introduction of the application, he was
residing in The Hague, the Netherlands. Before the Commission he is
represented by Mr. M.J. Mons, a lawyer practising in The Hague.
The facts of the case, as submitted by the applicant, may be
summarised as follows.
The applicant came to the Netherlands in 1982, where, on
1 February 1985, he married a Dutch national. On 22 March 1985 the
applicant, who until that moment had been an illegal alien, obtained
a residence permit in order to live with his Dutch spouse. On
12 March 1986 the applicant obtained a permanent residence permit.
On 18 December 1985, a son was born out of the marriage. However,
in 1987, the applicant and his wife separated and divorced. The
applicant's residence permit was subsequently withdrawn.
On 25 April 1988 the Regional Court (Arrondissementsrechtbank)
of The Hague awarded the legal guardianship to the mother, while the
applicant was appointed co-guardian (toeziend voogd). The Court
determined that the applicant could see his son once every two weeks.
As his residence permit had been withdrawn as a consequence of
his divorce, the applicant applied for a new residence permit on
11 April 1988. This request was refused by the Deputy Minister of
Justice on 7 June 1989.
On 21 July 1989, the applicant filed a request for review
(herziening) of this decision with the Deputy Minister of Justice. As
this request was not decided upon within the statutory time-limit of
three months, the applicant appealed to the Judicial Division of the
Council of State (Afdeling Rechtspraak van de Raad van State) against
this presumed refusal (fictieve weigering) on 23 October 1989.
After having heard the applicant, the Advisory Committee on
Aliens Affairs (Adviescommissie vreemdelingenzaken), which advises the
Deputy Minister of Justice on requests for review, on 20 March 1990
advised to reject the applicant's request.
The Deputy Minister of Justice decided on 14 June 1990 that the
applicant was allowed to stay in the Netherlands, pending the appeal
proceedings before the Council of State.
After a hearing on 4 March 1991, the Judicial Division of the
Council of State rejected the applicant's appeal on 22 August 1991. In
respect of Article 8 of the Convention, the Judicial Division held
that, at the time the applicant requested a residence permit, family
life existed between him and his son. Nevertheless, the refusal to
grant him a residence permit was justified under para. 2 of Article 8,
as being necessary in the interest of the economic well-being of the
country.
COMPLAINTS
1. The applicant complained that the refusal of a residence permit
and the ensuing expulsion to Turkey unjustly interfered with his right
to respect for family life within the meaning of Article 8 of the
Convention.
2. The applicant complained under Article 6 of the Convention that
he did not receive a fair hearing before the Council of State as his
argument that he had a job and his employer had declared that he could
not be missed, was dismissed without valid reasons.
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COMMISSION
The application was introduced on 16 February 1992 and registered
on 2 March 1992.
On 11 January 1994 the Commission (Second Chamber) decided to
communicate the application to the respondent Government and invite
them to submit written observations on the admissibility and merits of
the application.
By letter of 24 February 1994 the applicant's representative
informed the Commission that the applicant wishes to withdraw his
application, as he has been granted a residence permit in the meantime.
The Government have been informed accordingly.
REASONS FOR THE DECISION
Having regard to Article 30 para. 1(a) of the Convention, the
Commission notes that the applicant does not intend to pursue his
application since he has been granted a residence permit. The
Commission finds no special circumstances regarding respect for human
rights as defined in the Convention which require examination of the
application to be continued, in accordance with Article 30 para. 1 in
fine of the Convention.
For these reasons, the Commission, unanimously,
DECIDES TO STRIKE THE APPLICATION OFF ITS LIST OF CASES.
Secretary to the Second Chamber President of the Second Chamber
(K. ROGGE) (S. TRECHSEL)
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