POTTER v. THE UNITED KINGDOM
Doc ref: 30276/96 • ECHR ID: 001-3633
Document date: April 9, 1997
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AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF
Application No. 30276/96
by Nicholas John POTTER
against the United Kingdom
The European Commission of Human Rights (First Chamber) sitting
in private on 9 April 1997, the following members being present:
Mrs. J. LIDDY, President
MM. M.P. PELLONPÄÄ
E. BUSUTTIL
A. WEITZEL
C.L. ROZAKIS
L. LOUCAIDES
B. MARXER
B. CONFORTI
I. BÉKÉS
G. RESS
A. PERENIC
C. BÎRSAN
K. HERNDL
M. VILA AMIGÓ
Mrs. M. HION
Mr. R. NICOLINI
Mrs. M.F. BUQUICCHIO, Secretary to the Chamber
Having regard to Article 25 of the Convention for the Protection
of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms;
Having regard to the application introduced on 14 February 1996
by Nicholas John Potter against the United Kingdom and registered on
23 February 1996 under file No. 30276/96;
Having regard to the reports provided for in Rule 47 of the Rules
of Procedure of the Commission and the respondent Government's
indication that they have no observations on the admissibility of the
applicant's complaints;
Having deliberated;
Decides as follows:
THE FACTS
The applicant is a British citizen, born in 1970 and resident in
Cambridgeshire. He is represented before the Commission by
Mr. Gilbert Blades, a solicitor practising in Lincoln. The facts as
submitted by the applicant may be summarised as follows.
A. Particular circumstances of the case.
In April 1995 the applicant, who was a Senior Aircraftman in the
Royal Air Force, was charged (pursuant to section 70 of the Air Force
Act 1955) with the civilian criminal offence of assault occasioning
actual bodily harm contrary to the Offences Against the Person Act
1861. The Convening Officer, by order dated 11 May 1995, convened a
district court-martial to try the applicant on the charge. On
7 June 1995 the court-martial found the applicant guilty. He was
sentenced to 84 days detention and to pay £50 compensation.
The Confirming Officer confirmed the applicant's conviction and
sentence.
On 4 August 1995 the applicant petitioned the Defence Council
against conviction and sentence. The applicant argued that, since the
police had not released primary jurisdiction to the air force
authorities, the court-martial did not have jurisdiction in the matter.
The applicant also submitted that, in light of several factors, the
sentence was manifestly excessive. By letter dated 22 September 1995
the applicant's representative was informed of the decision (taken by
the Air Force Board) to reject this petition.
On 26 September 1995 the applicant applied to a single judge of
the Courts-Martial Appeal Court for leave to appeal to that court
against conviction again claiming a lack of jurisdiction on the part
of the court-martial. On 21 December 1995 this application was
rejected, the single judge pointing out that this point should have
been raised by the applicant before he pleaded to the charges during
the court-martial itself.
B. Relevant domestic law and practice.
The Commission refers to the "Relevant domestic law and practice"
contained in its report on the Coyne application (No. 25942/94, Comm.
Report 25.6.96).
COMPLAINTS
The applicant complains under Article 6 of the Convention that
he was denied a fair and public hearing by an independent and impartial
tribunal established by law.
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COMMISSION
The application was introduced on 14 February 1996 and was
registered on 23 February 1996.
On 12 April 1996 the Commission decided to communicate and
adjourn the application.
On 2 July 1996 the Commission decided to request the Government's
observations. In their letter received on 7 November 1996 the
Government stated that they have no observations on the admissibility
of the application.
THE LAW
The applicant complains under Article 6 (Art. 6) of the
Convention that he was denied a fair and public hearing by an
independent and impartial tribunal established by law. The Government
have no observations on the admissibility of the applicant's
complaints.
The Commission considers that the application raises complex and
serious issues under Article 6 (Art. 6) of the Convention which require
determination on the merits. It follows that these complaints of the
applicant cannot be dismissed as manifestly ill-founded within the
meaning of Article 27 para. 2 (Art. 27-2) of the Convention. No other
ground for declaring them inadmissible has been established.
For these reasons, the Commission, unanimously,
DECLARES THE APPLICATION ADMISSIBLE, without prejudging the
merits.
M.F. BUQUICCHIO J. LIDDY
Secretary President
to the First Chamber of the First Chamber
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