BATTLE v. THE UNITED KINGDOM
Doc ref: 26271/95 • ECHR ID: 001-3569
Document date: April 9, 1997
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AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF
Application No. 26271/95
by Stephen Edward BATTLE
against the United Kingdom
The European Commission of Human Rights (First Chamber) sitting
in private on 9 April 1997, the following members being present:
Mrs. J. LIDDY, President
MM. M.P. PELLONPÄÄ
E. BUSUTTIL
A. WEITZEL
C.L. ROZAKIS
L. LOUCAIDES
B. MARXER
B. CONFORTI
I. BÉKÉS
G. RESS
A. PERENIC
C. BÎRSAN
K. HERNDL
M. VILA AMIGÓ
Mrs. M. HION
Mr. R. NICOLINI
Mrs. M.F. BUQUICCHIO, Secretary to the Chamber
Having regard to Article 25 of the Convention for the Protection
of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms;
Having regard to the application introduced on 21 December 1994
by Stephen Edward Battle against the United Kingdom and registered on
24 January 1995 under file No. 26271/95;
Having regard to the reports provided for in Rule 47 of the Rules
of Procedure of the Commission and the respondent Government's
indication that they have no observations on the admissibility of the
applicant's complaints;
Having deliberated;
Decides as follows:
THE FACTS
The applicant is a British citizen, born in 1969 and resident in
Derby. He is represented before the Commission by Mr. Gilbert Blades
a solicitor practising in Lincoln. The facts as submitted by the
applicant may be summarised as follows.
A. Particular circumstances of the case.
On 7 January 1994 the applicant, then a private in the armed
forces of the United Kingdom stationed in Cyprus, was charged (pursuant
to section 70 of the Army Act 1955) with the civilian criminal offence
of inflicting grievous bodily harm contrary to the Offences Against the
Person Act 1861.
The Convening Officer, by order dated 25 January 1994, convened
a district court-martial to try the applicant on the charge. On
9 February 1994 the court-martial sitting in Hampshire found the
applicant guilty and he was sentenced to eleven months detention and
to stoppages of pay until compensation was paid to the victim.
On 17 February 1994 the applicant petitioned the Confirming
Officer against conviction and sentence. The applicant's conviction and
sentence were confirmed by the Confirming Officer and his conviction
was promulgated on 17 March 1994.
On 28 March 1994 the applicant petitioned the Defence Council
against conviction and sentence. By letter dated 29 April 1994 the
applicant's representative was informed of the decision, taken by the
Army Board, to reject the petition.
On 4 May 1994 the applicant applied to a single judge of the
Courts-Martial Appeal Court for leave to appeal against conviction to
that court. On 11 August 1994 this application was rejected.
On 15 August 1994 the applicant renewed his application for leave
to appeal against conviction before the full Courts-Martial Appeal
Court and on 15 November 1994 this application was rejected by the full
court.
B. Relevant domestic law and practice.
The Commission refers to the "Relevant domestic law and practice"
contained in the judgment in the Findlay case (Eur. Court HR, Findlay
v. the United Kingdom judgment of 25 February 1997, to be published in
Reports of Judgments and Decisions for 1997) and in its report on the
Coyne application (No. 25942/94, Comm. Report 25.6.96, unpublished).
COMPLAINTS
The applicant complains under Article 6 of the Convention that
he was denied a fair and public hearing by an independent and impartial
tribunal established by law.
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COMMISSION
The application was introduced on 21 December 1994 and was
registered on 24 January 1995.
On 17 May 1995 the Commission decided to communicate and adjourn
the application.
On 2 July 1996 the Commission decided to request the Government's
observations. In their letter received on 7 November 1996 the
Government stated that they have no observations on the admissibility
of the application.
THE LAW
The applicant complains under Article 6 (Art. 6) of the
Convention that he was denied a fair and public hearing by an
independent and impartial tribunal established by law. The Government
have no observations on the admissibility of the applicant's
complaints.
The Commission considers that the application raises complex and
serious issues under Article 6 (Art. 6) of the Convention which require
determination on the merits. It follows that these complaints of the
applicant cannot be dismissed as manifestly ill-founded within the
meaning of Article 27 para. 2 (Art. 27-2) of the Convention. No other
ground for declaring them inadmissible has been established.
For these reasons, the Commission, unanimously,
DECLARES THE APPLICATION ADMISSIBLE, without prejudging the
merits.
M.F. BUQUICCHIO J. LIDDY
Secretary President
to the First Chamber of the First Chamber
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