WILSON v. THE UNITED KINGDOM
Doc ref: 30535/96 • ECHR ID: 001-4152
Document date: March 4, 1998
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Application No. 30535/96
by Jeremy WILSON
against the United Kingdom
The European Commission of Human Rights (First Chamber) sitting
in private on 4 March 1998, the following members being present:
MM M.P. PELLONPÄÄ, President
N. BRATZA
E. BUSUTTIL
A. WEITZEL
C.L. ROZAKIS
Mrs J. LIDDY
MM L. LOUCAIDES
B. CONFORTI
I. BÉKÉS
G. RESS
A. PERENIC
C. BÎRSAN
K. HERNDL
M. VILA AMIGÓ
Mrs M. HION
Mr R. NICOLINI
Mrs M.F. BUQUICCHIO, Secretary to the Chamber
Having regard to Article 25 of the Convention for the Protection
of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms;
Having regard to the application introduced on 12 December 1995
by Jeremy WILSON against the United Kingdom and registered on
20 March 1996 under file No. 30535/96;
Having regard to:
- the reports provided for in Rule 47 of the Rules of Procedure of
the Commission;
- the letter submitted by the respondent Government dated
19 December 1997 and the observations in reply submitted by the
applicant's representative on 20 January 1998;
Having deliberated;
Decides as follows:
THE FACTS
The applicant is a citizen of the United Kingdom, born in 1964,
and at the time of the introduction of the application was detained in
HMP Oxford. He is represented by Mr. S. Creighton, a solicitor
practising in London.
The facts of the case, as submitted by the applicant, may be
summarised as follows.
The applicant was convicted of drug offences and sentenced to
five years' imprisonment. Between March 1994 and August 1995, the
applicant was receiving weekly psychiatric counselling for having
suffered repeated sexual abuse by different perpetrators over a number
of years in his childhood.
On 17 June 1995, in HMP The Mount where he was detained at that
point in time, the applicant received an open visit from two former
inmates. In the course of this visit, the applicant was passed a
package by these visitors and asked to deliver it to another inmate at
the prison. The applicant accepted the package and placed it in his
trousers.
Upon reflection, the applicant decided to return the package to
the visitors. He left the table at which the visit was conducted and
asked the supervising prison officer for a piece of paper on which he
could write a note. While walking back to the table, he retrieved the
package and passed it back to the visitors inside the piece of paper.
The visits room was also monitored by closed circuit television.
It was recorded that the applicant accepted and concealed an item on
his person, left the table and, upon return to the table, wrote on a
piece of paper which he then passed to his visitors.
After the visit, the applicant was not allowed to regain his cell
but was taken to the segregation unit. He was then strip searched in
accordance with normal procedures and placed in a strip cell. No
illicit articles were found on him.
As the applicant realised that it was suspected that he had
concealed the package internally, he asked during the search on three
occasions for a doctor to be called to conduct an internal examination
in order to prove he had not concealed anything internally. He was
informed that the doctor would not be called since it was weekend and
the call-out fee was £60. When the applicant then asked how he could
prove his innocence, he was told he could defecate in a bucket. The
applicant agreed with this course of action.
A bucket was brought to the strip cell and the applicant
defecated into it while being watched by two prison officers. When he
presented the bucket to them, he was told that he himself had to go
through the faeces to prove that there was nothing contained in them.
The applicant's request to be given gloves for this purpose was
refused. He then examined the faeces with his bare hands. Nothing was
found.
After the search, the applicant was detained in the segregation
unit for a further three days and placed on closed visits for two
months.
Following a complaint by the applicant's representative, the
Governor of HMP The Mount ordered an investigation of the events on
17 June 1995.
By letter of 2 August 1995, the Governor informed the applicant's
representative that no grounds had been found to substantiate the
applicant's allegations. The Governor concluded that the two prison
officers had acted professionally throughout.
COMPLAINT
The applicant complains that being required to defecate in front
of two prison officers and then being required to examine the faeces
with bare hands is humiliating and debasing from both a subjective and
objective point of view and, therefore, contrary to Article 3 of the
Convention.
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COMMISSION
The application was introduced on 12 December 1995 and registered
on 20 March 1996.
On 21 May 1997 the Commission (First Chamber) decided to
communicate the application to the respondent Government, pursuant to
Rule 48 para. 2 (b) of the Rules of Procedure, and to invite them to
submit written observations on the admissibility and merits of the
application.
REASONS FOR THE DECISION
By letter of 28 August 1997 the Government informed the
Commission that they had started friendly settlement negotiations and
by following letter of 19 December 1997 the Government confirmed that
a cheque had been sent to the applicant for the amount claimed by the
applicant, and that payment of his solicitor's costs as submitted had
been approved. On 20 January 1998 the applicant's representative
confirmed the friendly settlement payment of £500 pounds to Mr Wilson
and his submission of bill of costs in the sum of £1,106.25 to the
Government on 9 December 1997.
In this situation the Commission finds that the matter which has
been the subject of the application has been resolved within the
meaning of Article 30 para. 1 (b) of the Convention. The Commission,
furthermore, having regard to Article 30 para. 1 in fine, finds no
special circumstances regarding respect of human rights as defined in
the Convention which require the continuation of the examination of the
application.
For these reasons, the Commission, unanimously,
DECIDES TO STRIKE THE APPLICATION OUT OF ITS LIST OF CASES.
M.F. BUQUICCHIO M.P. PELLONPÄÄ
Secretary President
to the First Chamber of the First Chamber
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