P.S. v. GERMANY
Doc ref: 33900/96 • ECHR ID: 001-4327
Document date: July 2, 1998
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AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF
Application No. 33900/96
by P. S.
against Germany
The European Commission of Human Rights (First Chamber) sitting
in private on 2 July 1998, the following members being present:
MM M.P. PELLONPÄÄ, President
N. BRATZA
E. BUSUTTIL
A. WEITZEL
C.L. ROZAKIS
Mrs J. LIDDY
MM L. LOUCAIDES
B. MARXER
B. CONFORTI
I. BÉKÉS
G. RESS
A. PERENIC
C. BÎRSAN
K. HERNDL
M. VILA AMIGÓ
Mrs M. HION
Mr R. NICOLINI
Mrs M.F. BUQUICCHIO, Secretary to the Chamber
Having regard to Article 25 of the Convention for the Protection
of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms;
Having regard to the application introduced on 9 July 1996 by
P.S. against Germany and registered on 19 November 1996 under file
No. 33900/96;
Having regard to the report provided for in Rule 47 of the Rules
of Procedure of the Commission;
Having deliberated;
Decides as follows: THE FACTS
The applicant, born in 1952, is a German national and resident
in Cottbus. He is a businessman by profession.
The facts of the case, as submitted by the applicant, may be
summarised as follows.
I. The criminal proceedings against the applicant
On 10 January 1994 the Künzelsau District Court (Amtsgericht)
convicted the applicant of having sexually abused S., an eight-year-old
girl, and sentenced him to seven months' imprisonment on probation. In
establishing the relevant facts, the Court relied on the statements of
the girl's mother as well as of a police officer who had questioned S.
shortly after the offence in April 1993. The single judge at the
District Court dismissed the applicant's request for a psychological
expert opinion regarding the credibility of the girl's statements on
the ground of his own experience in evaluating statements made by
children. Moreover, he observed that it had not been reasonable to hear
S. herself, as she had meanwhile repressed her recollection of the
event in question and would seriously suffer if reminded thereof.
On 17 March 1995 the Heilbronn Regional Court (Landgericht)
dismissed the applicant's appeal. The Regional Court found that the
applicant's guilt could be established on the basis of the evidence
before it, i.e. the statements made by the girl's mother and the police
officer as well as a psychological expert opinion on the girl's
credibility. The expert had questioned S. in October 1994. The Regional
Court found that the taking of evidence suffered from the absence of
S.'s testimony in court. In this respect, the Court noted the parents'
refusal to bring their daughter to court on account of her illness
(neurodermitis). Considering the psychological expert opinion which
confirmed that S.'s state of health would most likely again deteriorate
if she were to be heard on the event in question, the Court, in a
detailed reasoning, reached the conclusion that S. was to be regarded
as a witness who could not be called.
On 2 August 1995 the Stuttgart Court of Appeal
(Oberlandesgericht) dismissed the applicant's appeal on points of law
(Revision).
On 18 January 1996 the Federal Constitutional Court (Bundes-
verfassungsgericht) refused to entertain the applicant's constitutional
complaint (Verfassungsbeschwerde), leaving open the question whether
the complaint had been lodged in time.
II. Remuneration for work performed by the applicant during his
imprisonment
While serving a sentence of imprisonment in prisons in Cottbus
and Brandenburg, the applicant performed work between 17 June 1996 and
1 July 1997 and again between 1 October and 30 October 1997. He was
paid for this work, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the
Execution of Sentences Act (Strafvollzugsgesetz). His request for
supplementary payments on the basis of general wage scales was
dismissed by the Brandenburg Prison Authorities on 10 February 1998.
COMPLAINTS
1. The applicant complains under Article 6 para. 3 (d) of the
Convention about his conviction and the alleged unfairness of the
proceedings, in particular that he could not put questions to the main
prosecution witness, i.e. the girl.
2. The applicant further complains that his work performed in the
course of his detention was inadequately paid. He does not invoke any
provision of the Convention.
THE LAW
1. The applicant complains about his conviction and the alleged
unfairness of the proceedings concerned, in particular that he could
not put questions to the main prosecution witness. He invokes
Article 6 para. 3 (d) (Art. 6-3-d) of the Convention.
The Commission considers it cannot, on the basis of the file
determine the admissibility of this complaint and that it is therefore
necessary, in accordance with Rule 48 para. 2 (b) of the Rules of
Procedure, to give notice of this complaint to the Government.
2. As regards the applicant's complaint about the allegedly
insufficient remuneration for work performed by him in the course of
his detention after conviction, the Commission, assuming compliance
with Article 26 (Art. 26) of the Convention, considers that Article 4
para. 3 (a) (Art. 4-3-a) allows for work required to be done in the
ordinary course of detention imposed according to the provisions of
Article 5 (Art. 5). There is no right to remuneration of a particular
amount comparable to normal wage scales. The applicant's submissions
do not disclose any appearance of a violation of the applicant's
Convention rights. This part of the application is, therefore,
manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 27 para. 2
(Art. 27-2) of the Convention.
For these reasons, the Commission,
DECIDES TO ADJOURN the examination of the applicant's
complaint that he did not have a fair hearing in the
determination of the criminal charge against him;
unanimously,
DECLARES INADMISSIBLE the remainder of the application.
M.F. BUQUICCHIO M.P. PELLONPÄÄ
Secretary President
to the First Chamber of the First Chamber
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