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ELMAZOVA AND OTHERS v. NORTH MACEDONIA and 1 other application

Doc ref: 11811/20;13550/20 • ECHR ID: 001-211975

Document date: August 30, 2021

  • Inbound citations: 0
  • Cited paragraphs: 0
  • Outbound citations: 6

ELMAZOVA AND OTHERS v. NORTH MACEDONIA and 1 other application

Doc ref: 11811/20;13550/20 • ECHR ID: 001-211975

Document date: August 30, 2021

Cited paragraphs only

Published on 20 September 2021

FIFTH SECTION

Applications nos. 11811/20 and 13550/20 Seriha ELMAZOVA and Others against North Macedonia and Divan JASHAROV and Others against North Macedonia lodged on 28 February 2020 and 6 March 2020 respectively communicated on 30 August 2021 (see list appended)

SUBJECT MATTER OF THE CASE

The applicants are primary school Roma pupils, born between 2006 and 2013, and their parents, all living in Bitola.

They complain about alleged segregation of Roma pupils in the public primary school “G.S.” in Bitola in that, allegedly, they were not allowed to enrol in the nearby public primary school “T.A.”, unlike non-Roma pupils whose requests for transfer between the same schools were granted. Such a practice allegedly resulted in 83,5% of pupils placed in “G.S.” being of Roma origin and 95,1% of pupils placed in “T.A.” being non-Roma. The applicants’ constitutional complaint that the described situation had been discriminatory and led to Roma pupils obtaining poorer education was dismissed by the Constitutional Court, which held that, inter alia , it was beyond its competence to assess the overall social context and that the applicants had not presented direct evidence (such as requests for transfer or related decisions) in support of the alleged impossibility to enrol in the primary school “T.A.” ( У.бр.132/2018 ).

The applicants are primary school Roma pupils, born between 2010 and 2012, and their parents, all living in Shtip.

They complain about placement of the applicant pupils in Roma-only classes in primary school “G.D.” in Shtip, which allegedly resulted in segregation and discrimination. The applicants’ constitutional complaint that the described situation had been discriminatory and led to Roma pupils obtaining poorer education was dismissed by the Constitutional Court, which held that, inter alia , they had failed to prove the alleged difference in treatment and that the reason for the placement of most Roma pupils in separate classes was the increased number of such pupils enrolled in the school compared to pupils of other ethnic origin ( У.бр.131/2018 ).

QUESTIONS TO THE PARTIES

1. Have the applicants been treated differently in the enjoyment of their Convention right to have education free of discrimination, contrary to Article 14 of the Convention read in conjunction with Article 2 of Protocol No. 1? If so, did that difference in treatment pursue a legitimate aim and have an objective reasonable justification? (see D.H. and Others v. the Czech Republic [GC], no. 57325/00, §§ 175-181, ECHR 2007 ‑ IV, OrÅ¡uÅ¡ and Others v. Croatia [GC], no. 15766/03, §§ 143-148, ECHR 2010, Sampani and Others v. Greece , no. 59608/09, § 75-78, 11 December 2012 and Lavida and Others v. Greece , no. 7973/10, §§ 60-63, 30 May 2013)

2. Have the applicants suffered discrimination in the enjoyment of the right to education, contrary to Article 1 of Protocol No. 12 to the Convention?

APPENDIX

A. Application no. . 11811/20

No.

Applicant’s Name

Year of birth

Nationality

Place of residence

1.Seriha ELMAZOVA

1975Macedonian/ citizen of the Republic of North Macedonia

Shuto Orizari

2.Ferdit ARSLANOSKI

1983Bitola

3.U. A.

2011Bitola

4.Bajram ARSLANOVSKI

1983Bitola

5.D. A.

2010Bitola

6.Elvedina ASANOVSKA

1982Bitola

7.Mukerem BAJRAMOVA

1975Bitola

8.SH. D.

2007Bitola

9.F. E.

2010Bitola

10.R. E.

2007Bitola

11.Nurije ELMAZOVA

1984Bitola

12.F. G.

2009Bitola

13.A. K.

2012Bitola

14.DJ. K.

2012Bitola

15.Denis KANANOVSKI

1985Bitola

16.Ergjun KANANOVSKI

1984Bitola

17.Ujar KERIM

1993Bitola

18.V. K.

2012Bitola

19.Muslina KERIMOVSKA

1982Bitola

20.B. K.

2013Bitola

21.DZ. L.

2009Bitola

22.A. M.

2007Bitola

23.Ferdi MEMEDOV

1983Bitola

24.Alen MUSA

1989Bitola

25.D. M.

2011Bitola

26.Ferdi MUSA

1984Bitola

27.M. M.

2012Bitola

28.S. M.

2011Bitola

29.S. M.

2013Bitola

30.S. M.

2006Bitola

31.T. M.

2007Bitola

32.Djulieta MUSOVSKA

1991Bitola

33.N. M.

2012Bitola

34.Nailj MUSOVSKI

1990Bitola

35.S. M.

2009Bitola

36.O. R.

2006Bitola

37.Barije RAMOVA

1974Bitola

38.M. R.

2009Bitola

39.Memet RUSHIDOV

1976Bitola

40.Semavi RUSTEMOV

1979Bitola

41.S. R.

2010Bitola

42.A. R.

2013Bitola

43.E. R .

2013Bitola

44.Nevzat RUSTEMOVSKI

1968Bitola

45.Nerguze VESELOVA

1974Bitola

B. Application no. 13550/20

No.

Applicant’s Name

Year of birth

Nationality

Place of residence

1.Divan JASHAROV

1990Macedonian/ citizen of the Republic of North Macedonia

Shtip

2.Deira BAJRAM

1988Shtip

3.Z. B.

2011Shtip

4.Ahmed DEMIROV

1966Shtip

5.A. D.

2012Shtip

6.Sedatin DEMIROV

1986Shtip

7.T. D.

2010Shtip

8.Esma DEMIROVA

1988Shtip

9.S. D.

2011Shtip

10.Kjemal DESTANOV

1961Shtip

11.S. D.

2011Shtip

12.Ali Djevat DJELADINOV

1992Shtip

13.I. DJ.

2011Shtip

14.Bilent DURMISHEV

1977Shtip

15.Djengiz DURMISHEV

1993Shtip

16.E. D

2010Shtip

17.E. D.

2010Shtip

18.CH. H.

2012Shtip

19.G. I.

2011Shtip

20.Mehridjan IDRIZOVA

1981Shtip

21.Semihan JASHAROV

1992Shtip

22.GJ. J.

2011Shtip

23.A. M.

2012Shtip

24.A. M.

2011Shtip

25.DJ. M.

2012Shtip

26.M. M.

2012Shtip

27.Adile MEMEDOVA

1958Shtip

28.R. M.

2011Shtip

29.Senada MEMEDOVA

1997Shtip

30.R. O.

2011Shtip

31.Bahara OSMANOVA

1990Shtip

32.Meri PARLAPANOVA

1985Shtip

33.F. SH.

2011Shtip

34.Redjep SHAKIROV

1988Shtip

35.A. S.

2011Shtip

36.B. V.

2011Shtip

37.Elsijan VELIEVA

1994Shtip

38.Gjuljsan VELIEVA

1987Shtip

39.F. V.

2011Shtip

40.L. V.

2011Shtip

41.Mustafa VELIOV

1961Shtip

42.Shejnus VELIOV

1981Shtip

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