Information Note on the Court’s case-law 56

September 2003

Alınak v. Turkey (dec.) - 39930/98

Decision 2.9.2003 [Section IV]

Article 10

Article 10-1

Freedom of expression

Member of Parliament prevented by another Member of Parliament from completing a speech in Parliament: inadmissible

The applicant was a Member of Parliament, elected on behalf of the SHP party. While he was giving a speech before the National As sembly, when the President had repeatedly ordered him to stop, as the allocated time had expired, an altercation arose with members of another party, including S.A. Claiming that S.A. had used violence to prevent him from completing his speech, the applica nt brought an action for damages. The court found against S.A., on the ground that his action interfered with the applicant’s rights to express the ideas of those whom he represented. The Court of Cassation quashed the judgment. It held that there had been provocation on the part of the applicant and that S.A. was therefore not liable for any damage. At the close of the subsequent proceedings following referral of the case, the applicant’s claim for damages was dismissed.

Inadmissible under Article 10: As t he case concerned a dispute between two Members of Parliament, the question for the Court is whether the State failed to fulfil its positive obligations. The minutes of the sitting show that the applicant had been authorised to address his fellow-Members f or thirty minutes. After exhausting his speaking time, he was enjoined a number of times by the President of the Assembly to conclude. When he exceeded the allocated time, a number of Members of Parliament, and in particular S.A., who were unhappy with the content of his speech, approached the rostrum and requested the speaker to stops. The President adjourned the sitting. No disciplinary proceedings were subsequently brought against either the applicant or the other Members, including S.A.. The State there fore did not fail to fulfil its positive obligation not to disregard freedom of expression and not to take steps capable of infringing that right: manifestly ill-founded.

© Council of Europe/European Court of Human Rights This summary by the Registry does not bind the Court.

Click here for the Case-Law Information Notes