SECOND SECTION

CASE OF ALP AND OTHERS v. TURKEY

( Applications nos. 34396/05 , 8753/06, 37432/06 , 37435/06, 2873/07, 24664/07 and 44938/08 )

JUDGMENT

STRASBOURG

7 December 2010

FINAL

07 /03/2011

This judgment has become final under Article 44 § 2 of the Convention. It may be subject to editorial revision.

In the case of Alp and others v. Turkey ,

The European Court of Human Rights (Second Section) , sitting as a Chamber composed of:

Ireneu Cabral Barreto , President, Danutė Jočienė , Dragoljub Popović , Nona Tsotsoria , Işıl Karakaş , Kristina Pardalos , Guido Raimondi , judges, and S tanley Naismith , Section Registrar ,

Having deliberated in private on 16 November 2010 ,

Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:

PROCEDURE

2 . The applicants in application s nos. 3 4396 /0 5 and 8 7 53 /06 were represented by M r M . Filorinalı , wh ile t he applicants in application s nos. 37432/06 and 37435/06 were represented by Ms E. Erkaslan , lawyer s practising in İstanbul . T he applicants in applications nos. 2873/07, 24664/07 and 44938/08 were represented by Mr M . Erbil, M s S . Epçeli and Ms Y. Yeşilyurt Karakoç , lawyer s practising in İstanbul, respectively . The Turkish Government (“the Government”) were represented by their Agent.

3 . On 9 June 2009 the Court decided to declare the application s partly inadmissible and to communicate the complaint s concerning the length of pre-trial detention brought by all the applicants except Heval Öztürk in application no. 2873/07 and the lack of a remedy to challenge the lawfulness of the applicants ’ pre-trial detention brought by Abdulmecit Öztürk in application no. 2873/07 and Metin Sarıgül in application no. 24664/07 , the lack of an enforceable right to compensation for an allegedly lengthy pre-trial detention brought by Abdulmecit Öztürk in application no. 2873/07 , the length of the criminal proceedings brought by the applicants in applications nos. 34396/05, 8753/06, 37432/06, 37435/06, 2873/07 , and 44938/08 and the lack of an effective remedy in respect of this complaint brought by the applicants in applicat ion no. 2873/07 to the Government.

4 . On the same day the Court decided that , in the view of the similarity of the cases, the present appli cations should be joined to application no. 26853/06 against the same respondent St ate raising similar complaints (Rule 42 § 1). On 20 October 2010 the C ourt decided to disjoin the application no. 26853/06 from the present applications joined pursuant to Rule 42 § 1 of the Rules of Court and to strike it out of the list of cases .

THE FACTS

I. THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CASE

II. RELEVANT DOMESTIC LAW AND PRACTICE

A. Judicial review of pre-trial detention

6 . A description of the relevant domestic law and practice prior to the entry into force of the new Code of Criminal Procedure ( “the new CCP ” ) (Law no. 5271) on 1 June 2005 may be found in ÇobanoÄŸlu and Budak v. Turkey (no. 45977/99, §§ 29-31, 30 January 2007). The current practice under the new CCP is outlined in Åžayık and Others v. Turkey (nos. 1966/07, 9965/07, 35245/07, 35250/07, 36561/07, 36591/07 , and 40928/07, §§ 13 ‑ 15, 8 December 2009).

B. Compensation for unlawful detention

7 . The relevant domestic law and current practice may be found in Şahap Doğan v. Turkey (no. 29361/07 , §§ 18-19, 27 May 2010) .

THE LAW

I . ALLEGED VIOLATION S OF ARTICLE 5 OF THE CONVENTION

8 . The applicant s except the applicant Heval Öztürk (no. 2873/07 ) , complained under Article 5 § 3 of the Convention that the length of their pre ‑ trial detention had been excessive . The applicant s Abdu lmecit Öztürk and Metin Sarıgül in application s nos. 2873/07 and 24664/07 respectively further complained under Article 5 § 4 of the Co nvention that there had been no effective remedy to challenge the lawfulness of the length of their pre-trial detention . The applicant Abdulmecit Öztürk ( no. 2873/07 ) furth er maintained under Article 5 § 5 of the Convention that he had had no right to compensation in domestic law for the alleged violation of Article 5 § 3 of the Convention.

9 . The Governm ent contested these arguments.

A. Admissibility

10 . The Government put forward various preliminary objections concerning exhaustion of domestic remedies and the victim status of the applicants and asked the Court to dismiss the complaint s under Article 5 § § 3 and 4 of the Convention , as required by Ar ticle 35 § 1 of the Convention.

11 . T he Court notes that it has already examined similar submissions made by the respondent Government in other cases (see, for example, Arı and Şen v. Turkey , no. 33746/02, § 19, 2 October 2007 ; Koşti and Others v. Turkey , no. 74321/01, §§ 19-24, 3 May 2007 ; and Şayık and Others v. Turkey , cited above, §§ 28-32 ).

12 . The Government have not submitted any arguments which could lead the Court to reach a different conclusion in the instant case. Consequently, the Court rejects the Gove rnment ’ s preliminary objections.

B. Merits

1. Article 5 § 3 of the Convention

14 . The Government maintained th at the applicants ’ detention had been based on the existence of reasonable grounds of suspicion of them having committed an offence, and that their detention had been reviewed periodically by a competent authority, with special diligence, in accordance with the requirements laid down by the applicable law. They pointed out that the offences with which the applicants had been charged had been of a serious nature, and that their continued remand in custody had been necessary to prevent crime and to preserve public order.

15 . The Court notes that the shortest duration of pre-trial detention in the present case is already over four years and six months (see appended table).

16 . The Court has frequently found violations of Article 5 § 3 of the Convention in cases disclosing comparable lengthy periods of pre-trial detention (see, for example, Gökçe and Demirel v. Turkey , no. 51839/99, § 44, 22 June 2006 ; Tutar v. Turkey , no. 11798/03, § 20 , 1 0 October 2006 ; and Cahit Demirel v. Turkey , no. 18623/03 , § 28, 7 July 2009 ). Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court considers that the Government have not put forward any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion in the present case. Having regard to its case-law on the subject and the length of the applicants ’ pre-trial detention in the present case (see appended table) the Court finds that in the instant case the length of the applicants ’ pre-trial detention was excessive.

17 . There has accordingly been a violation of Article 5 § 3 of the Convention in respect of all the applicants except Heval Öztürk (no. 2873/07) .

2. Article 5 § 4 of the Convention

18 . In respect of application no. 24664/07 t he Government submitted that the applicant had in fact ha d the possibility of challenging his pre-trial detention by lodging objections pursuant to Article 297 and following articles of the former CCP or under Article 104 (2) of the new CCP. Th ey further contended that it had been possible to challenge the lawfulness of pre-trial detention pursuant to Article 101 (5) of the new CCP.

19 . In respect of the applicant Abdulmecit Öztürk in application no. 2873/07 the Government maintained that Article 263, 267, 268 , and 271 of the new CCP provide the possibility to challenge the lawfulness of pre ‑ trial detention and that t he applicant had unsuccessfully availed himself of some of these .

20 . The applicants maintained their allegations.

21 . The Court has already examined the possibility of challenging the lawfulness of pre-trial detention in Turkey in other cases and concluded that the Government ha d failed to show that the above-mentioned remed ies provided for a procedure that was genuinely adversarial for the accused (see, for example, Koşti and Others v. Turkey , cited above, §§ 19-24 ; Şayık and Others v. Turkey , cited above, §§ 28-32 ; and Yiğitdoğan v. Turkey , no. 20827/08 , §§ 28-31, 16 March 2010 ).

22 . As regards the remedy provided under Article 263 of the new CCP, the Court notes that the Government failed to submit example s of cases demonstrating that this remedy provides a possibility to challenge the lawfulness of the pre-trial detention.

23 . The Court notes that the Government have not put forward any argument or material in the instant case which would require the Court to depart from its previous findings.

24 . In the light of the foregoing the Court concludes that there has been a breach of Article 5 § 4 of the Convention in respect of Abdulmecit Öztürk (no. 2873/07) and Metin Sarıgül (no. 24664/07) .

25 . The Government argued that Turkish law afforded the applicant an enforceable right to compensation, contrary to his allegations. They maintained in this regard that the applicant could have sought compensation under Article 141 of the new CCP foll owing its entry into force on 1 June 2005.

26 . As for the remedy envisaged unde r Article 141 § 1 (d) of the new CCP, the C ourt notes that this provision introduce s a mechanism whereby a person who has been lawfully detained but whose pre-trial detention exceeds a reasonable time may request compensation from the State. The Court also notes, however, that according to Article 142 § 1 of the same Code , such a request may only be made after the relevant criminal proceedings have come to an end. This remedy is therefore not available in circumstances where the domestic proceedings are still pending, as in the instant case (see Kürüm v. Turkey , no. 56493/07 , §§ 18-21, 26 January 2010 ) . It follows that the new CCP also fails to provide an enforceable right to compensation for the applicant ’ s deprivation of liberty in breach of Article 5 § 3 of the Convention, as required by Article 5 § 5.

27 . The Court therefore concludes that there has been a violation of Ar ticle 5 § 5 of the Convention in respect of Abdulmecit Öztürk (no. 2873/07) .

II. ALLEGED VIOLATION OF ARTICLE 6 § 1 OF THE CONVENTION

28 . The applicants in applications nos. 34396/05, 8753/06, 37432/06, 37435/06 , 2873/07 and 44938/08 complained that the length of criminal proceedings against them had been incompatible with the reasonable time requirement, laid down in A rticle 6 § 1 of the Convention. The Gover nment disputed this allegation.

A. Admissibility

29 . The Government asked the Court to dismiss the complaint s under Article 6 § 1 of the Convention for failure to exhaust domestic remedies , as required by Article 35 § 1 of the Convention. The Governmen t maintained that the applicants could have filed a case for misconduct under Article 257 of the Turkish Criminal Code ( “the TCC ” ) for failure of the authorities to conduct a trial within a reasonable time. The Government further maintained that the applicants could seek compensation under Articles 141 and 142 of the CCP following its entry into force on 1 June 2005.

30 . As regards the remedy under Article 257 of the TCC, the Court considers this remedy would not make it possible to end the allegedly excessive length of the proceedings within the meaning of Article 6 § 1 of the Convention ( see, mutadis mutandis , Barış v. Turkey , no. 26170/03 , §17, 31 March 2009). In any case, the Government failed to demonstrate that the remedy referred was an effective one for the applicants ’ grievance under Article 6 § 1 within the meaning of Article 35 § 1 of the Convention. T he Court , therefore, dismisses this part of the Government ’ s objection.

31 . As for the remedy envisaged under Articles 141 and 142 of the CCP, t he Court reiterates that it has already examined this objection in the case of Tunce and others v. Turkey ( nos. 2422/06, 3712/08, 3714/08, 3715/08, 3717/08, 3718/08, 3719/08, 3724/08, 3725/08, 3728/08, 3730/08, 3731/08, 3733/08, 3734/08, 3735/08, 3737/08, 3739/08, 3740/08, 3745/08 , and 3746/08 , § § 35-37 , 13 October 2009 ) and found it to be ineffective . The Court finds no particular circumstances in the instant case which would require it to depart from its findings in the above-mentioned application. It therefore rejects the Government ’ s objection, and finds that this part of the application is admissible.

B. Merits

32 . T he Government submitted that the length of the proceedings could not be considered to be unreasonable in view of the complexity of the case s , the number of the accused and the nature of the offence s with which the applicant s w ere charged .

33 . T he Court notes that the shortest duration of the criminal proceedin gs in the present case is already over nine years (see a ppended table ) .

34 . The Court has frequently found violations of Article 6 § 1 of the Convention in applications raising issues similar to th e one in the present case (see Bahçeli v. Turkey , no. 35257/04 , § 26 , 6 October 2009 , and Er v. Turkey , no. 21377/04 , § 23 , 27 October 2009 ). Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court considers that the Government have not put forward any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion in the present case. T he Court therefore considers that the length of the proceedings was excessive and failed to meet the “reasonable time” requirement. There has accordingly been a breach of Article 6 § 1 of the Convention in respect of the applicants in applications nos. 34396/05, 8753/06 , 37432/06, 37435/06 , 2873/07 and 44938/08 .

III. ALLEGED VIOLATION OF ARTICLE 13 OF THE CONVENTION

35 . The applicants in application no. 2873/07 further claimed that there had been no effective remedy in domestic law whereby they could challenge the excessive length of the proceedings in dispute. They relied on Article 13 of the Convention.

36 . The Court notes that this complaint is not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 of the Convention. It further notes that it is not inadmissible on any other grounds. It must therefore be declared admissible.

37 . The Court has examined similar cases i n previous applications and has found violations of Article 13 of the Convention in respect of the lack of an effective remedy under Turkish law whereby the applicant s could have contested the length of the proceedings at issue (see Daneshpayeh v. Turkey , no. 21086/04 , § § 35-38 , 16 July 2009 ) .

38 . It finds no reason to depart from that conclusion in the present case. There had accordingly been a violation of Article 13 of the Convention in respect of the applicants in application no 2873/07 .

I V . APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 41 OF THE CONVENTION             

39 . Article 41 of the Convention provides:

“If the Court finds that there has been a violation of the Convention or the Protocols thereto, and if the internal law of the High Contracting Party concerned allows only partial reparation to be made, the Court shall, if necessary, afford just satisfaction to the injured party.”

A. Damage

40 . The applicants in application s no s . 34396/05 and 8753/06 claimed EUR 15,000 each in respect of non- pecuniary damage .

41 . The applicants in applications nos. 37432/06 and 37435/06 claimed 39,500 Turkish Liras ( TRY ) [1] each in respect of pecuniary damage. They further claimed TRY 25,000 [2] each for non-pecuniary damage.

42 . In respect of application no. 2873/07 , Abdulmecit Öztürk claimed EUR 20,000 , whereas Heval Öztürk claimed EUR 15 ,000 for non-pecuniary damage.

43 . The applicant in application no. 24664/07 claimed EUR 19,738 for pecuniary damage and EUR 10,000 for non-pecuniary damage.

44 . The applicant in application no. 44938/08 stated that he had incurred pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage , without indicating any amount .

45 . The Government contested these claims.

46 . The Court does not discern any causal link between the violation found and the pecuniary damage alleged; it therefore rejects th e relevant claim s . However, the Court considers that the applicants must have sustained non -pecuniary damage.

47 . In the light of the Court ’ s jurisprudence and ruling on an equitable basis, it makes the following awards under this head in respect of the applicants ’ non-pecuniary damage :

- EUR 10, 500 to the applicant in application no. 34396/05 ;

- EUR 7, 8 00 to the applicant in application no. 8753/06 ;

- EUR 1 2 , 950 each to the applicants in applications nos. 37432/06 and 37435/06 ;

- EUR 13,000 to Abdulmecit Öztürk and EUR 8, 400 to Heval Öztürk in application no. 2873/07 ;

- EUR 7,000 to the applicant in application no. 2466 4 /07 ;

- EUR 19,200 to the applicant in application no. 44938/08 .

48 . Furthermore, according to the information submitted by the parties, the criminal proceedings against the applicants in applications nos. 8753/06, 37432/06, 37435/06 , and 2873/07 are s till pending and the applicants Serpil Cabadan and Hüseyin Durmaz in applications nos. 37432/06 and 37435/06 respectively are still detained. In these circumstances, the Court considers that an appropriate means for putting an end to the violation s which it has found would be to conclude the criminal proceedings at issue as speedily as possible, while taking into account the requirements of the proper administration of justice (see Yakışan v. Turkey , n o. 11339/03, § 49, 6 March 2007, and Batmaz v. Turkey ( dec. ), no. 34997/06, 1 April 2008).

B. Costs and expenses

49 . The applicant s in application s no s . 34396/05 and 8753/06 claimed EUR 5,500 each for cost and expenses in support of their claims t he y submitted time-sheet s prepared by their lawyer.

50 . The applicants in applications nos. 37432/06 and 37435/06 claimed that costs and expenses and legal fees should be reimbursed by the respondent Government, without indicating any amount.

51 . The applicant s in application no. 2873/07 claimed TRY 1,750 for costs and expenses . He also claimed T R Y 5 , 9 00 in respect of their lawyer ’ s fee. In support of their claims t he y submitted a legal fee agreement and a table for costs and expenses.

52 . The applicant in application no. 24664/07 claimed EUR 52 for costs and expenses and EUR 3 , 186 in respect of legal fees . In support of his claims the applicant submitted a legal fee agreement and invoices for postal expenses and for the legal fees pai d .

53 . The applicant in application no. 44938/0 8 did not claim any costs and expenses.

54 . The Government contested these claims.

55 . According to the Court ’ s case-law, an applicant is entitled to the reimbursement of costs and expenses only in so far as it has been shown that these have been actually and necessarily incurred and were reasonable as to quantum. R egard being had to the documents in its possession and the above criteria the Court makes the following awards under this head:

- EUR 500 each to the applicant s in application s no s . 34396/05 and 8753/06 ;

- EUR 500 each to the applicants in application no. 2873/07 ;

- EUR 1,000 to the applicant in application no. 2466 4 /07 ;

56 . In applications nos. 37432/06 and 37435/06 , the Court rejects the claim for costs and expenses as the applicants did not produce any document in support of their claims. For application no. 44938/08 the Court does not make any award as the applicant did not claim any costs and expenses.

C. Default interest

57 . The Court considers it appropriate that default interest should be based on the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank, to which should be added three percentage points.

FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT UNANIMOUSLY

1. Declares the applications admissible ;

2. Holds that there has been a violation of Article 5 § 3 of the Convention in respect of all the applicants except Heval Öztürk in application no . 2873/07 ;

3 . Holds that there has been a violation of Article 5 § 4 of the Convention in respect of the applicant s Abdulmecit Öztürk ( application no. 2873/07 ) and Mustafa Sarıgül ( application no. 24664/07 ) ;

5 . Holds that there has been a violation of Articl e 6 § 1 of the Convention in respect of the applicants Bülent Alp (application no. 34396/05 ), F ahri Ön der (application no. 8753/06), Serpil Cabadan (application no. 37432/06), Hüseyin Durmaz (application no. 37435/06), Abdulmecit Öztürk (application no. 2873/07), Heval Öztürk (application no. 2873/07) , and Metin Karaman (application no. 44938/08) ;

6 . Holds that there has been a violation of Articl e 13 of the Convention in respect of the applicants Abdulmecit Öztürk and Heval Öztürk ( application no. 2873/07 ) ;

7 . Holds

(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months from the date on which the judgment becomes final in accordance with Article 44 § 2 of the Convention, the following amounts to be converted into Turkish liras at the rate applicable on the date of settlement , plus any tax that may be chargeable :

( i ) to Mr Bülent Alp, EUR 1 0 , 5 00 ( ten thousand five hundred euros) for non- pecuniary damage and EUR 500 (five hundred) for costs and expenses ;

(ii) to Mr Fahri Önder , EUR 7 , 8 00 ( seven thousand eight hundred euros) for non- pecuniary damage and EUR 500 (five hundred) for costs and expenses ;

(iii) to M s Serpil Cabadan , EUR 1 2 , 950 ( twelve thous and nine hundred and fifty euros ) for non- pecuniary damage;

(iv) t o Mr Hüseyin Durmaz , EUR 12,950 (twelve thousand nine hundred and fifty euros) for non- pecuniary damage;

(v) to Mr Abdulmecit Öztürk , EUR 13,000 (thirteen thousand euros) for non- pecuniary damage and EUR 5 00 ( five hundred euros) for costs and expenses;

(vi) to Mr Heval Öztürk , EUR 8,400 (eight thousand four hundred euros) for non- pecuniary damage and EUR 500 (five hundred euros) for costs and expenses;

(vii) to Mr Metin Sarıgül , EUR 7,000 (seven thousand euros) for non-pecuniary damage and EUR 1 ,000 ( one thousand euros) for costs and expenses;

(iv) to Mr Metin Karaman , EUR 19,200 (nineteen thousand two hundred) for non-pecuniary damage;

(b) that , from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement , simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points;

8 . Dismisses the remainder of the applicants ’ claim for just satisfaction .

Done in English, and notified in writing on 7 December 2010 , pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court.

Stanley Naismith Ireneu Cabral Barreto Registrar President

APPENDIX

Information concerning the application

Date of the arrest

Date of the pre-trial detention order

Date of the indictment

Date of the judgments of the first-instance court

Date of the decisions of the Court of Cassation

Date of release of the applicant where applicable

Total period of pre-trial detention (on the basis of the information in the case file)

Grounds for continued detention

1 - 34396/05 introduced on 21 September 2005 by Bülent ALP represented by Metin Filorinalı

22/03/ 1999

26 /03/ 1999

12 /04/ 1999

Ä°stanbul Assize Court - 12 /06/ 2008 (E: 1999/128, K: 2008/148)

11/02/2010 ( E: 2009/1946, K: 2010/1795) (upheld)

0 1 /11/ 2005

6 years and 7 months (pre-trial detention)

1 0 years and 10 months (proceedings)

- the state of the evidence

- the content of the case file

- the nature of the offence

- the overall period of pre-trial detention

Information concerning the application

Date of the arrest

Date of the pre-trial detention order

Date of the indictment

Date of the judgments of the first-instance court

Date of the decisions of the Court of Cassation

Date of release of the applicant where applicable

Total period of pre-trial detention (on the basis of the information in the case file)

Grounds for continued detention

2 - 8753/06 introduced on 13 February 2006 by Fahri ÖNDER represented by Metin Filorinalı

0 6 /01/ 2001

12 /01/ 2001

16 /01/ 2001

1 . İstanbul State Security Court – 0 7 /11/ 2002 (E: 2001/22, K: 2002/228)

2 . Ä°stanbul Assize Court - 15 /12/ 2005 (E: 2003/131, K: 2005/394)

3 . İstanbul Assize Court – 8 /05/ 2007 (E: 2006/361, K: 2007/95)

1 . 27 /03/ 2003 (E: 2003/202, K: 2003/404)

( set aside )

2 . 16 /10/ 2006 (E: 2006/2710 , K: 2006/5319 )

(set aside)

3 . Pending

15 /12/ 2005

4 years and 6 months (length of pre-trial detention)

9 years and 10 months (length of the proceedings)

Record of hearing not submitted b y the parties

Information concerning the application

Date of the arrest

Date of the pre-trial detention order

Date of the indictment

Date of the judgments of the first-instance court

Date of the decisions of the Court of Cassation

Date of release of the applicant where applicable

Total period of pre-trial detention (on the basis of the information in the case file)

Grounds for continued detention

3 - 37432/06 introduced on 19 September 2006 by Serpil CABADAN represented by Eylem Erkaslan

24/09/1998

01/10/1998

19/11/1998

1. İstanbul State Security Court – 22/06/2001 (E: 1998/413, K: 2001/167)

2. İstanbul State Security Court –17/07/2003 (E: 2002/109, K: 2003/186)

3. Pending before the Ä°stanbul Assize Court (E: 2004/19)

1. 7/03/2002

(E: 2001/2999, K: 2002/439) (set aside)

2. 28/01/2004 (E:2003/2262, K: 2004/258) (set aside)

10 years and 9 months (pre-trial detention)

12 years (proceedings)

- the state of the evidence

- the nature of the offence

-strong suspicion of having committed the offence in issue

Information concerning the application

Date of the arrest

Date of the pre-trial detention order

Date of the indictment

Date of the judgments of the first-instance court

Date of the decisions of the Court of Cassation

Date of release of the applicant where applicable

Total period of pre-trial detention (on the basis of the information in the case file)

Grounds for continued detention

4 – 37435/06 introduced on 19 September 2006 by Hüseyin DURMAZ represented by Eylem Erkaslan

Same as above

Same as above

Same as above

Same as above

Same as above

Same as above

Same as above

5 - 2873/07 introduced on 8 December 2006 by Abdulmecit ÖZTŰRK and Heval ÖZTŰRK represented by Mehmet Erbil

14/08/1998

18/08/1998 for Abdulmecit Öztürk

20/08/1998 for Heval Öztürk

22/12/1998

1. Ä°stanbul Assize Court - 8/06/2006 (E:1998/518, K:2006/111)

2. Ä°stanbul Assize Court - 23/05/2008 (E: 2007/357, K: 2008/143)

3. Pending before Ä°stanbul Assize Court (E:2010/273)

1. 17/04/2007 (E: 2007/2209, K: 2007/3375) (set aside)

2. Set aside on an unspecified date

24/12/2003 for Heval Öztürk

01/10/2007 for Abdulmecit Öztürk

5 years and 4 months for Heval Öztürk

8 years and 3 months for Abdulmecit Öztürk

12 years and a month (proceedings)

Record of hearings not submitted by the parties

Information concerning the application

Date of the arrest

Date of the pre-trial detention order

Date of the indictment

Date of the judgments of the first-instance court

Date of the decisions of the Court of Cassation

Date of release of the applicant where applicable

Total period of pre-trial detention (on the basis of the information in the case file)

Grounds for continued detention

6 - 24664/07 introduced on 6 June 2007 by Metin SARIGŰL represented by Sevgi Epçeli

27/03/2001

30/03/2001

03/04/2001

1. Ä°stanbul Assize Court - 07/06/2007 (E: 2001/108, K: 2007/161)

2. Pending before the Ä°stanbul Assize Court (E: 2010/107)

18/02/2010 (E: 2008/15775, K: 2010/2211)

(set aside)

25/12/2006

5 years and 9 months (pre-trial detention)

- the state of the evidence

- stage of the trial ( dosyanın geldiği aşama )

- the content of the case file

- the overall period of pre-trial detention

- persistence of the grounds for continued detention indicated in Article 100 of the new CCP

- strong suspicion of having committed the offence in issue

7 - 44938/08 introduced on 29 August 2008 by Metin KARAMAN represented by Yeşinil Yeşilyurt Karakoç

29/11/1995

08/12/1995

09/05/1996

Ä°stanbul Assize Court - 01/06/2010 (E:2008/187, K: 2010/102)

Pending

29/02/2008

12 years and 3 months (pre-trial detention)

14 years and 8 months (proceedings)

Record of hearings not submitted by the parties

[1] . Approximately EUR 20,460

[2] . Approximately EUR 12,950