FIRST SECTION

DECISION

Application no. 6861/05 Danica PETROVA against the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and 6 other applications (see list appended)

The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting on 18 November 2014 as a Committee composed of:

Paulo Pinto de Albuquerque, President , Mirjana Lazarova Trajkovska , Linos -Alexandre Sicilianos, judges, and Søren Prebensen , Acting Deputy Section Registrar ,

Having regard to the above applications lodged on different dates set out in the appendix,

Having regard to the declarations submitted on the dates set out in the appendix in which the respondent Government requested the Court to strike the applications out of the list of cases and the replies of some applicants to those declarations,

Having regard to the Court ’ s decision of 6 May 2014,

Having regard to the Government ’ s letter of 11 July 2014 in the application no. 43737/09 informing the Court about the death of Mr Gjorgji Todorov and the applicants ’ reply of 17 September 2014,

Having deliberated, decides as follows:

FACTS AND PROCEDURE

All applicants are Macedonian nationals except for the applicant in the application no. 58486/10 who is a German national. A list of the applicants and their representatives is set out in the appendix.

The Macedonian Government (“the Government”) were represented by their Agent, Mr K. Bogdanov .

The applicants complained under different Articles of the Convention about different types of proceedings, as set out in the appendix.

The applications, in respect of the length of the proceedings, were communicated to the Government.

THE LAW

Having regard to the similarity of the main issue under the Convention, the Court decides to join the applications listed in the appendix and consider them in a single decision.

After failing to reach a friendly settlement, with letters of different dates set out in the appendix, the respondent Government informed the Court that they proposed to make unilateral declarations with a view to resolving the issue in respect of the length of the proceedings. They further requested the Court to strike out the applications in accordance with Article 37 of the Convention.

The declarations provided as follows:

“... the Government would hereby like to express – by way of unilateral declaration – its acknowledgement that in the special circumstances of the present case, [the length of the domestic proceedings] did not fulfill the requirements of the applicant[s] rights protected by Article 6 § 1 of the Convention [and Article 13 in the application no. 4553/07]. Consequently, the Government is prepared to pay the global sum of [as specified in the appendix for each separate application] euros to [the applicant name]. In its view, this amount would constitute adequate redress and sufficient compensation for the violation of Article 6 § 1 that the domestic proceedings lasted unreasonably long, thus a reasonable sum as to quantum in the present case in the light of the Court ’ s case law. This sum is to cover any pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage, as well as the costs and expenses, and will be free of any taxes that may be applicable. This sum will be payable to the personal account of the applicant[s] within three months from the date of the notification of the Cou rt decision pursuant to Article 37 § 1 (c) of the Convention ... In the light of the above and in accordance with Article 37 § 1 (c) of the Convention, the Government would like to suggest that the circumstances of the present case allow the Court to reach the conclusion that for “any other reason” it is no longer justified to continue the examination of the application. Moreover, there are no reasons of a general character, as defined in Article 37 § 1 in fine , which would require the further examination of the case[s] by virtue of that provision. Therefore, the Government invites the Court to strike the application out of its list of cases.”

With letters of different dates some applicants replied that they were not satisfied with the terms of the unilateral declarations.

By a letter of 11 July 2014, the Govern ment informed the Court that Mr Gjorgji Todorov (application no. 43737/09) had died on 23 September 2005, before the introduction of the application. It follows that in respect of him the application no. 43737/09 is incompatible ratione personae with the provisions of the Convention within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) and must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 § 4 of the Convention.

As regards the remaining applicants, t he Court recalls that Article 37 of the Convention provides that it may at any stage of the proceedings decide to strike an application out of its list of cases where the circumstances lead to one of the conclusions specified, under (a), (b) or (c) of paragraph 1 of that Article. Article 37 § 1 (c) enables the Court in particular to strike a case out of its list if:

“ for any other reason established by the Court, it is no longer justified to continue the examination of the applications”.

It also recalls that in certain circumstances, it may strike out an applications under Article 37 § 1(c) on the basis of a unilateral declaration by a respondent Government even if the applicants wish the examination of the cases to be continued.

To this end, the Court will examine carefully the declaration in the light of the principles established in its case-law, in particular the Tahsin Acar judgment ( Tahsin Acar v. Turkey , [GC], no. 26307/95, §§ 75-77, ECHR 2003-VI); WAZA Spółka z o.o . v. Poland ( dec. ) no. 11602/02, 26 June 2007; and Sulwińska v. Poland ( dec. ) no. 28953/03).

The Court has established in a number of cases, including those brought against the respondent State, its practice concerning complaints about the violation of Article 6 § 1 about one ’ s right to a hearing within a reasonable time (see Frydlender v. France [GC], no. 30979/96, § 43, ECHR 2000-VII; Cocchiarella v. Italy [GC], no. 64886/01, §§ 69-98, ECHR 2006 ‑ ....; Majewski v. Poland , no. 52690/99, §§ 38-41, 11 October 2005; Wende and Kukówka v. Poland , no. 56026/00, §§ 63-65, 10 May 2007; Petkovski v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia ( dec. ) no. 27314/04, 13 November 2008; Ajvazi v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia ( dec. ) no. 30956/05, 13 November 2008).

Having regard to the nature of the admissions contained in the Government ’ s declaration, as well as the amount of compensation proposed – which is consistent with the amounts awarded in similar cases – the Court considers that it is no longer justified to continue the examination of the applications (Article 37 § 1(c)).

Moreover, in light of the above considerations, and in particular given the clear and extensive case-law on the topic, the Court is satisfied that respect for human rights as defined in the Convention and the Protocols thereto does not require it to continue the examination of the applications (Article 37 § 1 in fine ).

The Court considers that these amounts should be converted into the national currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable on the date of payment and paid within three months from the date of notification of the Court ’ s decision issued in accordance with Article 37 § 1 of the European Convention on Human Rights. In the event of failure to settle within this period, simple interest shall be payable on the amount in question at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank plus three percentage points.

Finally, the Court emphasises that, should the Government fail to comply with the terms of their unilateral declaration, the application could be restored to the list in accordance with Article 37 § 2 of the Convention ( Josipović v. Serbia ( dec. ), no. 18369/07, 4 March 2008).

In view of the above, it is appropriate to strike the cases out of the list in the part concerning the complaints about the length of proceedings.

The applicants also raised additional complaints with reference to various Articles of the Convention and its Protocols.

Having regard to all the evidence in its possession, and in so far as it has jurisdiction to examine the allegations, the Court has not found any appearance of a breach of the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Convention or its Protocols.

It follows that this part of the application s is manifestly ill-founded and must be rejected in accordance with Article 35 §§ 3 and 4 of the Convention.

For these reasons, the Court unanimously

Decides to restore the applications to the list of cases in accordance with Article 37 § 2 of the Convention;

Decides to join the applications;

Takes note of the terms of the respondent Government ’ s declaration under Article 6 § 1 (and Article 13 in respect to application no. 4553/07) of the Convention and of the modalities for ensuring compliance with the undertakings referred to therein;

Decides to strike the part of the applications about the length of proceedings out of its list of cases in accordance with Article 37 § 1 (c) of the Convention.

Declares the remainder of the application s inadmissible.

Søren Prebensen Paulo Pinto de Albuquerque Acting Deputy Registrar President

No.

Application

no.

Lodged on

Applicant ’ s name

date of birth

place of residence

Represented by

Subject-matter and case file number of the domestic proceedings

Articles invoked

Date of Government ’ s unilateral declaration

Sum awarded (in euros)

6861/05

11/02/2005

Danica PETROVA

20/10/1934

Å tip

Panče ANČEV

Civil proceedings

О.бр. 235/95

П.бр. 92/01

(Кочани)

Article 6

08/07/2013

3,420

4553/07

09/01/2007

MAK-KIRBI PEÅ TANI DOOEL

Ohrid

Svetozar RISTESKI

Compensation proceedings

П.бр. 245/04

Рев. бр. 609/2009

Article 6

Article 13

Article 1 of Protocol No. 1

25/07/2013

42722/09

17/07/2009

Angele SAVESKI

03/11/1950

Prilep

Civil proceedings

СС.бр. 104/01

Рев.бр. 977/07

Article 6

12/07/2013

1,170

43737/09

12/08/2009

Todor TODOROV

12/02/1949

Veles

Sultana KERAMITÄŒIEVA

27/03/1942

Veles

Filimena MATEVA

17/01/1937

Veles

Gjorgji TODOROV [1]

05/09/1939

Veles

Kiril TODOROV

15/04/1945

Veles

Restitution proceedings

У.бр. 1962/2007

Article 6

Article 14

Article 1 of Protocol No. 1

25/07/2013

1,440 (to each applicant , except for Mr Gjorgji Todorov )

4122/10

04/01/2010

Boban TODOROVSKI

19/12/1970

Skopje

Administrative proceedings for recognition of veteran ’ s disability status ( признавање статус на мирновременски воен инвалид)

У.бр. 2235/2007

Article 6

08/07/2013

3,690

58486/10

30/09/2010

Simeon BOGDANOV

09/10/1943

Mindelheim , Germany

Cristiana BIANCO

Civil proceedings

П.бр. 2510/01 (Скопје 1)

Article 6

Article 1 of Protocol No. 1

11/11/2013

2,340

66892/10

08/11/2010

Saša GJORGJEVIK

02/01/1969

Kumanovo

Marina GJORGJEVIK

30/06/1977

Kumanovo

Ivica GJORGJEVIK

26/07/1996

Kumanovo

Slobodan GJORGJEVIK

07/12/1994

Kumanovo

Svetozar GJORGJEVIK

14/11/1939

Kumanovo

Dobrinka GJORGJEVIK

16/02/1942

Kumanovo

Milena DUMANOVSKA

Compensation proceedings

П.бр. 2208/03

Рев.бр. 1533/08

П.бр. 346/10

Article 6

12/07/2013

1,530 (jointly)

[1] Mr Gjorgji Todorov had died on 23 September 2005 , before the introduction of the application .